Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34163166›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2021

Different Attitudes of Patients and Psychiatrists Toward Benzodiazepine Treatment.

Yasushi Kawamata, Norio Sugawara, Masamichi Ishioka, Kazutoshi Kubo, Katsuji Suzuki, Akira Fujii, Hanako Furukori, Taku Nakagami, Norio Yasui-Furukori, Kazutaka Shimoda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yasushi KawamataDepartment of Psychiatry, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Japan.
Norio SugawaraDepartment of Psychiatry, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7058-664X
Masamichi IshiokaDepartment of Psychiatry, Minato Hospital, Hachinohe, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6550-1779
Kazutoshi KuboDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Hirosaki-Aiseikai Hospital, Hirosaki, Japan.
Katsuji SuzukiDepartment of Psychiatry, Aomori Central Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Akira FujiiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Mutsu General Hospital, Mutsu, Japan.
Hanako FurukoriDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Kuroishi-Akebono Hospital, Kuroishi, Japan.
Taku NakagamiDepartment of Psychiatry, Nakagami Mental Clinic, Ohdate, Japan.
Norio Yasui-FurukoriDepartment of Psychiatry, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4414-3770
Kazutaka ShimodaDepartment of Psychiatry, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Japan.
Dokkyo Medical University · JPHirosaki University · JPAkebono (Japan) · JPAomori Prefectural Central Hospital · JPHirosakiaiseikai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConcern regarding the benefit/risk ratio of the long-term use of benzodiazepines (BDZs) and Z-drugs is increasing. To prevent the risk of dependence in BDZ long-term use, it is essential to understand the attitudes of patients and psychiatrists toward BDZ treatment. The aims of this investigation were to 1) obtain information on patients' attitudes with long-term BDZ use and their referring psychiatrists' attitudes toward BDZ treatment, including their perception of the difficulty of reducing the dose of BDZs, and 2) identify discrepancies between patients' and psychiatrists' perceptions.

methodsA brief questionnaire was constructed to investigate the attitudes of patients receiving BDZ treatment and their referring psychiatrists. Our sample comprised 155 patients who received BDZ treatment for more than one year and their referring eight psychiatrists. Both the patients and their psychiatrists completed our questionnaire between August 2017 and December 2017.

resultsOf the patients, 13% felt that it was more difficult to reduce the dose of BDZs than their referring psychiatrists (type A discrepancy), while 25% felt that it was less difficult (type B discrepancy). In the multivariate logistic regression analysis, the female sex and both the patients' ("psychotherapy plus BDZs was necessary" and "it was necessary to increase the dose of BDZs") and psychiatrists' beliefs ("short-term prescription was justified") were associated with type A discrepancies. Type B discrepancies were associated with psychiatrists' beliefs that the patient's wishes justified the use of BDZs and that the cessation of treatment with BDZs would lead to the deterioration of their rapport with their patients.

conclusionTo overcome the discrepancies in the attitudes of patients and psychiatrists toward the cessation of BDZ treatment, it is necessary to promote patient-centered care involving patient psychoeducation and practice guidelines for the decision-making process. Further studies investigating the promotion of patient-centered care to reduce BDZ use are needed.

Indexed as

anxiolyticsbeliefbenzodiazepine receptor agonistdependencehypnotics

Identifiers

PMID34163166
PMCPMC8214561
OpenAlexW3171872536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.