Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34162990›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

A microfluidic device enabling drug resistance analysis of leukemia cells via coupled dielectrophoretic detection and impedimetric counting.

Yağmur Demircan Yalçın, Taylan Berkin Töral, Sertan Sukas, Ender Yıldırım, Özge Zorlu, Ufuk Gündüz, Haluk Külah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yağmur Demircan YalçınElectrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey. y.demircan.yalcin@tue.nl.
Taylan Berkin TöralMikro Biyosistemler A.Ş., Ankara, Turkey.
Sertan SukasMikro Biyosistemler A.Ş., Ankara, Turkey.
Ender YıldırımMikro Biyosistemler A.Ş., Ankara, Turkey.
Özge ZorluMikro Biyosistemler A.Ş., Ankara, Turkey.
Ufuk GündüzBiology Department, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey.
Haluk KülahElectrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey.
Middle East Technical University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the development of a lab-on-a-chip system, that facilitates coupled dielectrophoretic detection (DEP-D) and impedimetric counting (IM-C), for investigating drug resistance in K562 and CCRF-CEM leukemia cells without (immuno) labeling. Two IM-C units were placed upstream and downstream of the DEP-D unit for enumeration, respectively, before and after the cells were treated in DEP-D unit, where the difference in cell count gave the total number of trapped cells based on their DEP characteristics. Conductivity of the running buffer was matched the conductivity of cytoplasm of wild type K562 and CCRF-CEM cells. Results showed that DEP responses of drug resistant and wild type K562 cells were statistically discriminative (at p = 0.05 level) at 200 mS/m buffer conductivity and at 8.6 MHz working frequency of DEP-D unit. For CCRF-CEM cells, conductivity and frequency values were 160 mS/m and 6.2 MHz, respectively. Our approach enabled discrimination of resistant cells in a group by setting up a threshold provided by the conductivity of running buffer. Subsequent selection of drug resistant cells can be applied to investigate variations in gene expressions and occurrence of mutations related to drug resistance.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmLab-On-A-Chip DevicesBuffersCell Line, TumorElectric ConductivityElectric ImpedanceElectrophoresis, MicrochipEquipment DesignHumansInhibitory Concentration 50K562 CellsLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveMicrofluidic Analytical TechniquesPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaBuffers

Identifiers

PMID34162990
PMCPMC8222334
OpenAlexW3175287541

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.