Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34162594›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2021

Effectiveness of IL-12/23 inhibition (ustekinumab) versus tumour necrosis factor inhibition in psoriatic arthritis: observational PsABio study results.

Josef S Smolen, Stefan Siebert, Tatiana V Korotaeva, Carlo Selmi, Paul Bergmans, Elisa Gremese, Beatriz Joven-Ibáñez, Gkikas Katsifis, Wim Noël, Michael T Nurmohamed and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 13 institutions in 9 countries.

Josef S SmolenDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine 3, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria josef.smolen@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0002-4302-8877
Stefan SiebertInstitute of Infection, Immunity & Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Tatiana V KorotaevaDepartment of Spondyloarthritis and Psoriatic Arthritis, VA Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Carlo SelmiDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center IRCCS and Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0323-0376
Paul BergmansBiostatistics, Janssen-Cilag B.V, Breda, The Netherlands.
Elisa GremeseDivision of Rheumatology, Fondazione Policlinico A Gemelli-IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Beatriz Joven-IbáñezRheumatology Department, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Gkikas KatsifisRheumatology Clinic, Naval Hospital of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Wim NoëlMedical Affairs, Janssen Pharmaceuticals NV, Beerse, Belgium.
Michael T NurmohamedDepartment of Rheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and Immunology Center, Reade & VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Pascal RichetteService de Rhumatologie, Centre Viggo Petersen Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, Île-de-France, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2132-4074
Petros P SfikakisFirst Department of Propaedeutic and Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5484-2930
Kurt de VlamDepartment of Rheumatology, Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Elke TheanderMedical Affairs, Janssen-Cilag AB, Solna, Sweden.
Laure GossecINSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4528-310X
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITAthens Naval & Veterans Hospital · GRInstitut Pierre Louis d‘Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique · FRJanssen (Belgium) · BEJanssen (Netherlands) · NLKU Leuven · BEMedical University of Vienna · ATNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRReade · NLResearch Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ESUniversité Paris Cité · FRUniversity of Glasgow · GBVA Nasonova Scientific Research Institute of Rheumatology · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate 6-month effectiveness of ustekinumab versus tumour necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi), analysing predictors of low disease activity (LDA)/remission.

methodsPsABio is a prospective, observational cohort study of patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) at 92 sites in eight European countries, who received first-line to third-line ustekinumab or a TNFi. Comparative achievement at 6 months of clinical Disease Activity Index for Psoriatic Arthritis (cDAPSA) LDA/remission, and minimal disease activity (MDA)/very LDA using propensity score (PS)-adjusted multivariate logistic regression was assessed.

resultsIn the final analysis set of 868 participants with 6-month follow-up data (ustekinumab, n=426; TNFi, n=442), with long-standing disease and a high mean cDAPSA score (31.0 vs 29.8, respectively), proportions of patients in ustekinumab/TNFi treatment groups achieving cDAPSA LDA at 6 months were 45.7%/50.7%. cDAPSA remission was achieved in 14.9%/19.2%, and MDA in 26.4%/30.8% of patients. PS-adjusted odds ratios (OR; 95% confidence interval (CI)) of reaching cDAPSA LDA and MDA were 0.73 (0.46 to 1.15) and 0.87 (0.61 to 1.25) with ustekinumab versus TNFi, indicating no significant difference. High baseline body mass index or high cDAPSA were associated with a lower chance (OR (95% CI)) of reaching cDAPSA LDA with TNFi (0.94 (0.89 to 0.99) and 0.64 (0.52 to 0.79), respectively). Predictive factors were similar to previously published evidence, with cDAPSA and 12-item Psoriatic Arthritis Impact of Disease scores and chronic widespread pain at baseline appearing as new risk factors for unfavourable outcome. Safety data were similar between groups.

conclusionTreatment targets were reached similarly after 6 months of treatment with ustekinumab and TNFi.

Indexed as

AdultAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, PsoriaticCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInterleukin-12Interleukin-23MaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsUstekinumabAntirheumatic AgentsInterleukin-12Interleukin-23Tumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsUstekinumabarthritisbiological therapypsoriatictherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID34162594
PMCPMC8522461
OpenAlexW3177112908

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.