Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34162178›Full record

ArticleHaematologica2022

Older patients (aged ≥60 years) with previously untreated advanced-stage classical Hodgkin lymphoma: a detailed analysis from the phase III ECHELON-1 study.

Andrew M Evens, Joseph M Connors, Anas Younes, Stephen M Ansell, Won Seog Kim, John Radford, Tatyana Feldman, Joseph Tuscano, Kerry J Savage, Yasuhiro Oki and 9 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Haematologica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01712490 (A Randomized, Open-label, Phase 3 Trial of A+AVD Versus ABVD as Frontline Therapy in Patients With Advanced Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01712490 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Open-label, Phase 3 Trial of A+AVD Versus ABVD as Frontline Therapy in Patients With Advanced Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorTakedaRan2012 to 2026Enrolled1,334ConditionsHodgkin LymphomaArmsbrentuximab vedotin, doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine, dacarbazine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Nivolumab-AVD Versus Brentuximab Vedotin-AVD in Older Patients With Advanced-Stage Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma Enrolled on S1826.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2025
    Trial
  7. Phase II Trial of Nivolumab Plus Doxorubicin, Vinblastine, Dacarbazine as Frontline Therapy in Older Adults With Hodgkin Lymphoma.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2025
    Trial
  8. Nivolumab+AVD in Advanced-Stage Classic Hodgkin's Lymphoma.The New England journal of medicine · 2024
    Trial
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma Today.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2026
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 13 institutions in 7 countries.

Andrew M EvensDivision of Blood Disorders, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ. ae378@cinj.rutgers.edu.
Joseph M ConnorsBC Cancer Centre for Lymphoid Cancer and Department of Medical Oncology, Vancouver.
Anas YounesMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, NY.
Stephen M AnsellMayo Clinic, Rochester, NY.
Won Seog KimSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul.
John RadfordUniversity of Manchester and the Christie NHS Foundation Trust Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester.
Tatyana FeldmanJohn Theurer Cancer Center, NJ.
Joseph TuscanoUC Davis Cancer Center, Sacramento, CA.
Kerry J SavageBC Cancer Centre for Lymphoid Cancer and Department of Medical Oncology, Vancouver.
Yasuhiro OkiGenentech, South San Francisco, CA.
Andrew GriggOlivia Newton-John Cancer Wellness and Research Centre, Austin Health and Department of Clinical Haemotology, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg.
Christopher PocockHaematology, East Kent Hospitals, Canterbury.
Monika Dlugosz-DaneckaMaria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Krakow.
Keenan FentonSeagen Inc., Bothell, WA.
Andres Forero-TorresSeagen Inc., Bothell, WA.
Rachael LiuMillennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA, a wholly owned subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited.
Hina JolinMillennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA, a wholly owned subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited.
Ashish GautamMillennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA, a wholly owned subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited.
Andrea GallaminiResearch and Innovation Department, A Lacassagne Cancer Centre, Nice.
Millennium Engineering and Integration (United States) · USSeagen (United States) · USSpinal Cord Injury BC · CAAustin Hospital · AUCentre Antoine Lacassagne · FREast Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust · GBManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBMayo Clinic · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNational Institute of Oncology · HUSungkyunkwan University · KRTakeda (United States) · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective and tolerable treatments are needed for older patients with classical Hodgkin lymphoma. We report results for older patients with classical Hodgkin lymphoma treated in the large phase III ECHELON-1 study of frontline brentuximab vedotin plus doxorubicin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine (A+AVD) versus doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine (ABVD). Modified progression-free survival per independent review facility for older versus younger patients (aged ≥60 vs. <60 years) was a pre-specified subgroup analysis; as the ECHELON- 1 study was not powered for these analyses, reported P-values are descriptive. Of 1,334 enrolled patients, 186 (14%) were aged ≥60 years (A+AVD: n=84, ABVD: n=102); results below refer to this age group. Modified progression-free survival per independent review facility was similar in the two arms at 24 months (A+AVD: 70.3% [95% confidence interval (CI): 58.4-79.4], ABVD: 71.4% [95% CI: 60.5-79.8], hazard ratio (HR)=1.00 [95% CI: 0.58-1.72], P=0.993). After a median follow-up of 60.9 months, 5-year progression-free survival per investigator was 67.1% with A+AVD versus 61.6% with ABVD (HR=0.820 [95% CI: 0.494-1.362], P=0.443). Comparing A+AVD versus ABVD, grade 3/4 peripheral neuropathy occurred in 18% versus 3%; any-grade febrile neutropenia in 37% versus 17%; and any-grade pulmonary toxicity in 2% versus 13%, respectively, with three (3%) pulmonary toxicity-related deaths in patients receiving ABVD (none in those receiving A+AVD). Altogether, A+AVD showed overall similar efficacy to ABVD with survival rates in both arms comparing favorably to those of prior series in older patients with advanced-stage classical Hodgkin lymphoma. Compared to ABVD, A+AVD was associated with higher rates of neuropathy and neutropenia, but lower rates of pulmonary-related toxicity. Trials registered at ClinicalTrials.gov identifiers: NCT01712490; EudraCT number: 2011-005450-60.

Indexed as

Hodgkin DiseaseNeutropeniaPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBleomycinDacarbazineDoxorubicinHumansNeoplasm StagingVinblastineBleomycinDacarbazineDoxorubicinVinblastine

Identifiers

PMID34162178
PMCPMC9052913
OpenAlexW3175521268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.