Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34161521›Full record

ArticleSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina

Cardiovascular risk factors and major depressive disorder: a cross-sectional study in São Paulo, Brazil.

Danielle Bivanco-Lima, Itamar de Souza Santos, Yuan-Pang Wang, Maria Carmen Viana, Laura Helena Andrade, Paulo Andrade Lotufo, Isabela Judith Martins Benseñor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Danielle Bivanco-LimaMD, PhD. Professor, Department of Public Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo (FCMSP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9243-0232
Itamar de Souza SantosMD, PhD. Center for Clinical and Epidemiological Research, Hospital Universitário (HU), Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR, and Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0003-3212-8466
Yuan-Pang WangMD, PhD. Assistant Professor, Section of Psychiatric Epidemiology (LIM-23), Institute of Psychiatry, Hospital das Clínicas FMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0001-7076-8312
Maria Carmen VianaMD, PhD. Professor, Postgraduate Program on Collective Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES), Vitória (ES), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0464-4845
Laura Helena AndradeMD, PhD. Assistant Professor, Section of Psychiatric Epidemiology (LIM-23), Institute of Psychiatry, Hospital das Clínicas FMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-2362-3521
Paulo Andrade LotufoMD, DrPH. Coordinator, Center for Clinical and Epidemiological Research, Hospital Universitário (HU), Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR, and Full Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-4856-8450
Isabela Judith Martins BenseñorMD, PhD. Deputy Coordinator, Center for Clinical and Epidemiological Research, Hospital Universitário (HU), Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR, and Full Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-6723-5678

Funding

Risk Factors for Psychopathology in the WHO WMH SurveysR01MH070884 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 2005 to 2009
$6.0M
Social Role Disability and Mental-Physical Co-MorbidityR01MH069864 · NIMH · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI VON KORFF, MICHAEL R · 2004 to 2007
$2.2M
CROSS-NATIONAL STUDIES OF DRUG INVOLVEMENT: WMH2000R01DA016558 · NIDA · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTHONY, JAMES CHRISTOPHER · 2003 to 2008
$1.7M
World Mental Health Consortium Annual Meeting 2003-07R13MH066849 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HEERINGA, STEVEN G · 2003 to 2007
$735k
Lebanon-Epidemiology: The NCS Replication StudyR03TW006481 · FIC · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 2004 to 2006
$142k
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW006481NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016558NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069864NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070884NIMH NIH HHS R13 MH066849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular risk factors can mediate the association between depression and cardiovascular diseases.

objectiveTo evaluate cardiovascular risk factors in adult individuals with and without histories of major depression in the metropolitan region of São Paulo, Brazil. DESIGN AND

settingCross-sectional study in São Paulo (SP), Brazil.

methodsThis study evaluated 423 individuals without any lifetime diagnosis of major depression and 203 individuals with a previous diagnosis of major depression (n = 626). The participants underwent a psychiatric evaluation using a structured clinical interview (SCID-1), an anthropometric evaluation and a clinical evaluation that included blood pressure measurement and assessment of fasting blood glucose, lipid profile and physical activity levels.

resultsIndividuals with histories of major depression were more likely to be female (P < 0.0001). Individuals with lifetime diagnoses of major depression were more likely to be current smokers (odds ratio, OR 1.61; 95% confidence interval, CI 1.01-2.59) and to have diabetes (OR 1.79; 95% CI 1.01-3.21); and less likely to be obese (OR 0.58; 95% CI 0.35-0.94).

conclusionIndividuals with major depression had higher odds of presenting tobacco smoking and diabetes, and lower odds of being obese. Healthcare professionals need to be aware of this, so as to increase the rates of diagnosis and treatment in this population.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesMajor Depressive DisorderAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansMaleRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID34161521
PMCPMC9615582

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.