Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34161330›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

CHD4 regulates platinum sensitivity through MDR1 expression in ovarian cancer: A potential role of CHD4 inhibition as a combination therapy with platinum agents.

Yoshiko Oyama, Shogo Shigeta, Hideki Tokunaga, Keita Tsuji, Masumi Ishibashi, Yusuke Shibuya, Muneaki Shimada, Jun Yasuda, Nobuo Yaegashi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. The Emerging Role of Chromatin Remodeling Complexes in Ovarian Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoshiko OyamaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Shogo ShigetaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Hideki TokunagaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Keita TsujiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Masumi IshibashiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Yusuke ShibuyaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Muneaki ShimadaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Jun YasudaDivision of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, Miyagi Cancer Center Research Institute, Natori, Miyagi, Japan.
Nobuo YaegashiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Tohoku University · JPMiyagi Prefectural Hospital Organization · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platinum sensitivity is an important prognostic factor in patients with ovarian cancer. Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 4 (CHD4) is a core member of the nucleosome remodeling and deacetylase complex, which functions as a chromatin remodeler. Emerging evidence indicates that CHD4 could be a potential therapeutic target for cancer therapy. The purpose of this study was to clarify the role of CHD4 in ovarian cancer and investigate its therapeutic potential focusing on platinum sensitivity. In an analysis of the Cancer Genome Atlas ovarian cancer dataset, CHD4 gene amplification was associated with worse overall survival. CHD4 mRNA expression was significantly higher in platinum-resistant samples in a subsequent clinical sample analysis, suggesting that CHD4 overexpression conferred platinum resistance to ovarian cancer cells, resulting in poor patient survival. In concordance with these findings, CHD4 knockdown enhanced the induction of apoptosis mediated by cisplatin in ovarian cancer cells TOV21G and increased cisplatin sensitivity in multiple ovarian cancer cells derived from different subtypes. However, CHD4 knockdown did not affect the expression of RAD51 or p21, the known targets of CHD4 in other cancer types that can modulate platinum sensitivity. Knockdown and overexpression assays revealed that CHD4 positively regulated the expression of multi-drug transporter MDR1 and its coding protein p-glycoprotein. In addition, a first-in-class CHD4/SMARCA5 inhibitor ED2-AD101 showed synergistic interactions with cisplatin. Our findings suggest that CHD4 mediates platinum sensitivity by modulating MDR1 expression in ovarian cancer. Further, CHD4 suppression has a potential to be a novel therapeutic strategy in combination with platinum agents.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMi-2 Nucleosome Remodeling and Deacetylase ComplexOrganoplatinum CompoundsOvarian NeoplasmsABCB1 protein, humanAntineoplastic AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCHD4 protein, humanMi-2 Nucleosome Remodeling and Deacetylase ComplexOrganoplatinum Compounds

Identifiers

PMID34161330
PMCPMC8221472
OpenAlexW3176513234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.