Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34161300›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2021

Impact of COVID-19 on Nutrition, Food Security, and Dietary Diversity and Quality in Burkina Faso, Ethiopia and Nigeria.

Isabel Madzorera, Abbas Ismail, Elena C Hemler, Michelle L Korte, Adedokun A Olufemi, Dongqing Wang, Nega Assefa, Firehiwot Workneh, Bruno Lankoande, Angela Chukwu and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Impact of COVID-19 on Outpatient Malnutrition Centers in Urban and Rural Burkina Faso.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The Continued Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Education and Mental Health Among Sub-Saharan African Adolescents.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Isabel Madzorera1Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Abbas Ismail2College of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Elena C Hemler1Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Michelle L Korte1Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Adedokun A Olufemi3University of Ibadan Research Foundation, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Dongqing Wang1Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Nega Assefa4College of Health and Medical Sciences, School of Public Health, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Firehiwot Workneh5Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Addis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Bruno Lankoande6Institut Supérieur des Sciences de la Population, Université de Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Angela Chukwu7Department of Statistics, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Millogo Ourohire8Nouna Health Research Center, Nouna, Burkina Faso.
Josiemer Mattei9Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Abdramane Soura6Institut Supérieur des Sciences de la Population, Université de Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Yemane Berhane5Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Addis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Ali Sie8Nouna Health Research Center, Nouna, Burkina Faso.
Ayoade Oduola3University of Ibadan Research Foundation, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Wafaie W Fawzi1Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Harvard Global Health Institute · USUniversity of Ibadan · NGAddis Continental Institute of Public Health · ETCentre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna · BFUniversité Joseph Ki-Zerbo · BFHaramaya University · ETHarvard University · USThe University of Dodoma · TZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can have far-reaching consequences for developing countries through the combined effects of infection and mortality, and the mitigation measures that can impact food systems and diets. Using a mobile platform, this cross-sectional study evaluated the effect of COVID-19 on food prices and dietary quality for 1797 households in Nouna and Ouagadougou in Burkina Faso, Addis Ababa and Kersa in Ethiopia, and Lagos and Ibadan in Nigeria. We assessed the consumption of 20 food groups during the previous 7 days. The dietary diversity scores (DDS) and Prime Diet Quality Scores (PDQS) were used to assess dietary diversity and quality. We used generalized estimating equation (GEE) linear models to evaluate associations between price changes for staples, pulses, vegetables, fruits, and animal source foods (ASFs) with the DDS and PDQS PDQS. Most participants reported increasing prices of staples, pulses, fruits, vegetables and ASF, and ≥ 40% reported the decreased consumption of staples, legumes, and other vegetables and fruits. The DDS (except in Kersa and Ouagadougou) and PDQS were lower during the COVID-19 pandemic. Higher pulse prices were associated with lower DDS (estimate, -0.35; 95% confidence interval [CI], -0.74 to 0.03; P = 0.07) in the combined analysis and in Burkina Faso (estimate, -0.47; 95% CI, -0.82 to -0.11). Higher vegetable prices were positively associated with the DDS (estimate, 0.22; 95% CI, 0.08 to 0.37). Lower crop production (estimate, -0.54; 95% CI, -0.80 to -0.27) was associated with lower DDS. The price increases and worsening dietary diversity and quality call for social protection and other strategies to increase the availability and affordability of nutrient-rich foods during the COVID-19 pandemic and public health emergencies.

Indexed as

Food SecurityNutritional StatusAdultBurkina FasoCOVID-19DietEthiopiaFeeding BehaviorFemaleFood SupplyHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaUrban PopulationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34161300
PMCPMC8437159
OpenAlexW3174895042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.