Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34161170›Full record

ReviewJournal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research2021

Control of Innate Immune Activation by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 and Other Coronaviruses.

Thomas Kehrer, Adolfo García-Sastre, Lisa Miorin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Thomas KehrerDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6433-0098
Adolfo García-SastreDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6551-1827
Lisa MiorinDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0989-3178

Funding

SARS-CoV adaptations through a Systems Biology Lens (SYBIL)U19AI135972 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Adolfo Garcia-Sastre · 2018 to 2026
$27.2M
Technology Development Project - Increasing the complexity of ex vivo human airway models for studying immune response to viral infectionU19AI142733 · NIAID · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI Damien Chaussabel · 2019 to 2026
$23.1M
Vulnerability of SARS- CoV-2 Infection in Lung Cancer Based on Serological Antibody AnalysesU54CA260560 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GARCIA-SASTRE, ADOLFO, HIRSCH, FRED R · 2020 to 2024
$10.0M
Mechanisms Controlling Expansion and Lineage Specification of Airway Progenitors in Development and DiseaseR35HL135834 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CARDOSO, WELLINGTON V. · 2017 to 2023
$6.7M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA260560NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL135834NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI135972NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI142733
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), represents a public health crisis of unprecedented proportions. After the emergence of SARS-CoV-1 in 2002, and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in 2012, this is the third outbreak of a highly pathogenic zoonotic coronavirus (CoV) that the world has witnessed in the last 2 decades. Infection with highly pathogenic human CoVs often results in a severe respiratory disease characterized by a delayed and blunted interferon (IFN) response, accompanied by an excessive production of proinflammatory cytokines. This indicates that CoVs developed effective mechanisms to overcome the host innate immune response and promote viral replication and pathogenesis. In this review, we describe the key innate immune signaling pathways that are activated during infection with SARS-CoV-2 and other well studied pathogenic CoVs. In addition, we summarize the main strategies that these viruses employ to modulate the host immune responses through the antagonism of IFN induction and effector pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsCOVID-19CricetinaeCytokinesGenome, ViralHumansImmune EvasionImmunity, InnateInterferonsMiceSARS-CoV-2Signal TransductionCytokinesInterferonscoronavirusimmune evasioninnate immunityinterferonSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34161170
PMCPMC8336211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.