Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34160902›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2021

Trichostatin A promotes esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell migration and EMT through BRD4/ERK1/2-dependent pathway.

Danhui Liu, Yuzhen Liu, Bo Qi, Chengwei Gu, Shuhua Huo, Baosheng Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 promotes the proliferation and blocks TGF-β1-dependent growth inhibition of cholesteatoma keratinocytes by ERK signaling.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Danhui LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, China.
Yuzhen LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, China.
Bo QiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, China.
Chengwei GuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, China.
Shuhua HuoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, China.
Baosheng ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7854-111X
First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University · CN

Funding

Key Technologies R&D Program of Science and Technology Commission Foundation of Henan Provence 202102310103The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University Youth Foundation QN-2019-A03、 QN-2017-A004Xinxiang Medical University Student Innovation Fund YJSCX201823Y
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHistone deacetylases (HDACs) have been demonstrated to be aberrantly activated in tumorigenesis and cancer development. Thus, HDAC inhibitors (HDACIs) are considered to be promising anti-cancer therapeutics. However, recent studies have shown that HDACIs promote the migration of many cancer cells. Therefore, there is a need to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of HDACIs on cancer cell migration to establish a combination therapy that overcomes HDACI-induced cell migration.

methodsKYSE-150 and EC9706 cells were treated differently. Effects of drugs and siRNA treatment on tumor cell migration and cell signaling pathways were investigated by transwell migration assy. Gene expression for SNAI2 was tested by RT-qPCR. Western blot analysis was employed to detect the level of E-cadherin, β-catenin, vimentin,Slug,ERK1/2, H3, PAI-1 and BRD4. The effect of drugs on cell morphology was evaluated through phase-contrast microscopic images.

resultsTSA promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in ESCC cells by downregulating the epithelial marker E-cadherin and upregulating mesenchymal markers β-catenin, vimentin, Slug, and PAI-1. Knockdown of Slug by siRNA or inhibition of PAI-1 clearly suppressed TSA-induced ESCC cell migration and resulted in the reversal of TSA-triggered E-cadherin, β-catenin, and vimentin expression. However, no crosstalk between Slug and PAI-1 was observed in TSA-treated ESCC cells. Blocking ERK1/2 activation also inhibited TSA-induced ESCC cell migration, EMT, and upregulation of Slug and PAI-1 levels in ESCC cells. Interestingly, inhibition of BRD4 suppressed TSA-induced ESCC cell migration and attenuated TSA-induced ERK1/2 activation and upregulation of Slug and PAI-1 levels.

conclusionsOur data indicate the existence of at least two separable ERK1/2-dependent signaling pathways in TSA-mediated ESCC cell migration: an ERK1/2-Slug branch and an ERK1/2-PAI-1 branch. Both branches of TSA-induced ESCC cell migration appear to favor the EMT process, while BRD4 is responsible for two separable ERK1/2-dependent signaling pathways in TSA-mediated ESCC cell migration.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell Carcinomabeta CateninBromodomain Containing ProteinsButadienesCadherinsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ShapeEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFlavonoidsGene ExpressionHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHistone DeacetylasesHumans2-(2-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-onebeta CateninBRD4 protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsButadienesCadherinsCell Cycle ProteinsFlavonoidsHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHistone DeacetylasesHydroxamic AcidsNitrilesPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Protein Kinase InhibitorsRNA, Small InterferingSERPINE1 protein, humanSNAI1 protein, humanSNAI2 protein, humanSnail Family Transcription FactorsTranscription Factorstrichostatin AU 0126VimentinVIM protein, humanEMTesophageal squamous cell carcinomahistone deacetylase inhibitormigrationtrichostatin A

Identifiers

PMID34160902
PMCPMC8335841
OpenAlexW3176354240

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.