ArticleCancer medicine2021
Trichostatin A promotes esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell migration and EMT through BRD4/ERK1/2-dependent pathway.
Article in Cancer medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 promotes the proliferation and blocks TGF-β1-dependent growth inhibition of cholesteatoma keratinocytes by ERK signaling.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026Article
- Luteolin mitigates proliferative vitreoretinopathy through inhibition of ERK1/2 signaling and epithelial-mesenchymal transition.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Trichostatin A augments cell migration and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma throughWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2025Article
- Liquid-liquid phase separation in cell physiology and cancer biology: recent advances and therapeutic implications.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Review
- Article
- The Burgeoning Significance of Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation in the Pathogenesis and Therapeutics of Cancers.International journal of biological sciences · 2024Review
- Targeting epigenetic deregulations for the management of esophageal carcinoma: recent advances and emerging approaches.Cell biology and toxicology · 2023Review
- Inhibition of bromodomain-containing protein 4 enhances the migration of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells by inducing cell autophagy.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2022Article
- Pharmacological Properties of Trichostatin A, Focusing on the Anticancer Potential: A Comprehensive Review.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Role of Cell-Cell Junctions in Oesophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Biomolecules · 2022Review
- Regulation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition by protein lysine acetylation.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2022Review
- THSD7B Mutation Induces Platinum Resistance in Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients.Drug design, development and therapy · 2022Article
- Trichostatin A promotes esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell migration and EMT through BRD4/ERK1/2-dependent pathway.Cancer medicine · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundHistone deacetylases (HDACs) have been demonstrated to be aberrantly activated in tumorigenesis and cancer development. Thus, HDAC inhibitors (HDACIs) are considered to be promising anti-cancer therapeutics. However, recent studies have shown that HDACIs promote the migration of many cancer cells. Therefore, there is a need to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of HDACIs on cancer cell migration to establish a combination therapy that overcomes HDACI-induced cell migration.
methodsKYSE-150 and EC9706 cells were treated differently. Effects of drugs and siRNA treatment on tumor cell migration and cell signaling pathways were investigated by transwell migration assy. Gene expression for SNAI2 was tested by RT-qPCR. Western blot analysis was employed to detect the level of E-cadherin, β-catenin, vimentin,Slug,ERK1/2, H3, PAI-1 and BRD4. The effect of drugs on cell morphology was evaluated through phase-contrast microscopic images.
resultsTSA promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in ESCC cells by downregulating the epithelial marker E-cadherin and upregulating mesenchymal markers β-catenin, vimentin, Slug, and PAI-1. Knockdown of Slug by siRNA or inhibition of PAI-1 clearly suppressed TSA-induced ESCC cell migration and resulted in the reversal of TSA-triggered E-cadherin, β-catenin, and vimentin expression. However, no crosstalk between Slug and PAI-1 was observed in TSA-treated ESCC cells. Blocking ERK1/2 activation also inhibited TSA-induced ESCC cell migration, EMT, and upregulation of Slug and PAI-1 levels in ESCC cells. Interestingly, inhibition of BRD4 suppressed TSA-induced ESCC cell migration and attenuated TSA-induced ERK1/2 activation and upregulation of Slug and PAI-1 levels.
conclusionsOur data indicate the existence of at least two separable ERK1/2-dependent signaling pathways in TSA-mediated ESCC cell migration: an ERK1/2-Slug branch and an ERK1/2-PAI-1 branch. Both branches of TSA-induced ESCC cell migration appear to favor the EMT process, while BRD4 is responsible for two separable ERK1/2-dependent signaling pathways in TSA-mediated ESCC cell migration.
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