Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34160742›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of clinical oncology2021

The value of lymphadenectomy in surgical resection of perihilar cholangiocarcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Lei Liang, Chao Li, Ming-Da Wang, Hao Xing, Yong-Kang Diao, Hang-Dong Jia, Wan Yee Lau, Timothy M Pawlik, Cheng-Wu Zhang, Feng Shen and 2 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of clinical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Lei LiangDepartment of Hepatobiliary, Pancreatic and Minimal Invasive Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, No. 158, Shangtang Road, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China.
Chao LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Ming-Da WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Hao XingDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yong-Kang DiaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Hang-Dong JiaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Wan Yee LauDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Timothy M PawlikDepartment of Surgery, Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Cheng-Wu ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary, Pancreatic and Minimal Invasive Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, No. 158, Shangtang Road, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China.
Feng ShenDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Dong-Sheng HuangKey Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Diagnosis and Individualized Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China. Huangdongshengsj@hotmail.com.
Tian YangDepartment of Hepatobiliary, Pancreatic and Minimal Invasive Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, No. 158, Shangtang Road, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China. yangtiandfgd@hotmail.com.
Second Military Medical University · CNEastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · CNHangzhou Medical College · CNThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USZhejiang Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81472284 and 81672699
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgical resection is the only potentially curative treatment for patients with resectable perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (PHC). There is still no consensus on the value of lymphadenectomy despite evidence indicating lymph node (LN) status is an important prognostic indicator for postoperative long-term survival. We sought to perform a meta-analysis to summarize the current evidence on the value of lymphadenectomy among patients undergoing surgery for PHC. The PubMed (OvidSP), Embase and Cochrane Library were systematically searched for studies published before July 2020 that reported on lymphadenectomy at the time of surgery for PHC after curative surgery. 7748 patients from 28 studies were included in the meta-analysis. No survival benefit was identified with increased number of LN resected (all P > 0.05). Meanwhile, overall LN status was an important prognostic factor. Patients with lymph node metastasis had a pooled estimate hazard ratio of death that was over two-fold higher than patients without lymph node metastasis (HR 2.07, 95% CI 1.65-2.59, P < 0.001). The examination of 5 LNs on histology was associated with better staging of lymph node status and stratification of patients into positive or negative LN groups. While the extent of LN dissection was not associated with a survival benefit, examination of more than 5 LNs better staged patients into positive or negative LN groups with a lower risk of nodal understaging.

Indexed as

LymphadenectomyMeta-analysisPerihilar cholangiocarcinomaSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID34160742
OpenAlexW3176146437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.