Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34160675›Full record

ArticleZeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie2021

Multimorbidity in old age and its impact on life results.

Thomas Brijoux, Cristiane Woopen, Susanne Zank

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Multimorbidity Patterns in Climacteric Women with Hypertension.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. An innovative multimorbidity patient-centered care model in Chile: implementation evaluation results.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025
    Article
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  11. Review
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  18. The NRW80+ study: conceptual background and study groups.Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas Brijouxcologne center for ethics, rights, economics, and social sciences of health, Universität zu Köln, Cologne, Germany. thomas.brijoux@uni-koeln.de.
Cristiane Woopencologne center for ethics, rights, economics, and social sciences of health, Universität zu Köln, Cologne, Germany.
Susanne ZankLehrstuhl für Rehabilitationswissenschaftliche Gerontologie, Humanwissenschaftliche Fakultät, Universität zu Köln, Cologne, Germany.
University of Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh prevalence diseases, such as high blood pressure, dementia and depression in old age can lead to multimorbidity, which is often defined as the presence of more than one health condition in an individual. Multimorbidity has negative consequences on health-related quality of life and healthcare utilization. As many age-associated diseases are not curable, therapeutic goals like preservation of autonomy, functioning, and life satisfaction become more important in old age patients.

objectiveThe prevalence of multimorbidity dementia and depressive symptoms and the consequences of multimorbidity on autonomy, functioning, and life satisfaction among the oldest old were examined. MATERIAL AND

methodsIn personal computer-assisted interviews, participants of the representative study NRW80+ were asked for which health issues they received medical treatment.

resultsOn average, people above the age of 80 years were treated for 3.62 diseases and 31.4% of older people received medical treatment for 5 or more diseases. A connection between multimorbidity and age group could not be shown. Autonomy, functioning, and life satisfaction are reduced in association with multimorbidity.

conclusionMultimorbidity is a frequent phenomenon among old people. A lack of diagnostic procedures and medical treatment can be a reason for the missing age trends. The results illustrate the importance of multimorbidity for patient-relevant outcomes and reveal the need to identify patients with multimorbidity.

Indexed as

MultimorbidityQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CarePrevalenceTreatment OutcomeDementiaDepressionMultimorbidityOldest oldQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID34160675
PMCPMC8551110
OpenAlexW3177241295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.