Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34160182›Full record

Trial reportNursing research

Effect of Nurse Practitioner Interventions on Hospitalizations in the Community Transitions Intervention Trial.

Zainab Toteh Osakwe, Yolanda Barrón, Margaret V McDonald, Penny H Feldman

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nursing research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. [Experiences of Transitional Care for Medicaid Case Managers].Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zainab Toteh Osakwe
Yolanda Barrón
Margaret V McDonald
Penny H Feldman

Funding

Tailored Approaches to Stroke Health EducationU54NS081765 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI OGEDEGBE, OLUGBENGA G., WILLIAMS, OLAJIDE · 2012 to 2016
$12.5M
Promoting Academic Workforce Development in Behavioral Medicine and Sleep Disorders ResearchR25HL105444 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Girardin Jean-Louis, Tatjana Rundek · 2010 to 2026
$5.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL105444NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS081765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite improvements in hypertension treatment in the United States, Black and Hispanic individuals experience poor blood pressure control and have worse hypertension-related outcomes compared to Whites.

objectiveThe aim of the study was to determine the effect on hospitalization of supplementing usual home care (UHC) with two hypertension-focused transitional care interventions-one deploying nurse practitioners (NPs) and the other NPs plus health coaches.

methodsWe examined post hoc the effect of two hypertension-focused NP interventions on hospitalizations in the Community Transitions Intervention trial-a three-arm, randomized controlled trial comparing the effectiveness of (a) UHC with (b) UHC plus a 30-day NP transitional care intervention or (c) UHC plus NP plus 60-day health coach intervention.

resultsThe study comprised 495 participants: mean age = 66 years; 57% female; 70% Black, non-Hispanic; 30% Hispanic. At the 3- and 12-month follow-up, all three groups showed a significant decrease in the average number of hospitalizations compared to baseline. The interventions were not significantly different from UHC.

conclusionThe results of this post hoc analysis show that, during the study period, decreases in hospitalizations in the intervention groups were comparable to those in UHC, and deploying NPs provided no detectable value added. Future research should focus on testing ways to optimize UHC services.

Indexed as

Community Health NursingNurse PractitionersPatient TransferAgedBlack PeopleFemaleHispanic or LatinoHospitalizationHumansHypertensionMale

Identifiers

PMID34160182
PMCPMC8231736

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.