Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34159825›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2021

Selective intra-carotid blood cooling in acute ischemic stroke: A safety and feasibility study in an ovine stroke model.

Giorgio Fm Cattaneo, Andrea M Herrmann, Sebastian A Eiden, Manuela Wieser, Elias Kellner, Soroush Doostkam, Patrick Süß, Selina Kiefer, Lisa Fauth, Christoph J Maurer and 13 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cytoprotection Concepts for Ischemic Stroke in the Recanalization Era.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  13. Selective therapeutic cooling: To maximize benefits and minimize side effects related to hypothermia.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Giorgio Fm CattaneoInstitute for Biomedical Engineering, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Andrea M HerrmannFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Institute of Veterinary Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.
Sebastian A EidenDepartment of Neuroradiology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Manuela WieserDepartment of Neuroradiology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Elias KellnerDepartment of MR Physics, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Soroush DoostkamDepartment of Neuropathology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Patrick SüßDepartment of Neuropathology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Selina KieferDepartment of Pathology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Lisa FauthDepartment of Pathology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Christoph J MaurerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Neuroradiology, Universitätsklinikum Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0305-0797
Julia WolfertzAcandis GmbH, Pforzheim, Germany.
Björn NitzscheFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Institute of Veterinary Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.
Michael BüchertAcandis GmbH, Pforzheim, Germany.
Tobias JostAcandis GmbH, Pforzheim, Germany.
Gabriele IhorstDepartment of Clinical Trials, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Jörg HaberstrohCenter for Experimental Models and Transgenic Service (CEMT), Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Christoph MüllingFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Institute of Veterinary Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.
Christoph StreckerDepartment of Neurology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Wolf-Dirk NiesenDepartment of Neurology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Mukesch J ShahDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Horst UrbachDepartment of Neuroradiology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Johannes BoltzeSchool of Live Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Stephan MeckelDepartment of Neuroradiology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6468-4526
University of Freiburg · DEAcandis (Germany) · DELeipzig University · DEJohannes Kepler University of Linz · ATUniversity Hospital Augsburg · DEUniversity of Stuttgart · DEUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selective therapeutic hypothermia (TH) showed promising preclinical results as a neuroprotective strategy in acute ischemic stroke. We aimed to assess safety and feasibility of an intracarotid cooling catheter conceived for fast and selective brain cooling during endovascular thrombectomy in an ovine stroke model.Transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO, 3 h) was performed in 20 sheep. In the hypothermia group (n = 10), selective TH was initiated 20 minutes before recanalization, and was maintained for another 3 h. In the normothermia control group (n = 10), a standard 8 French catheter was used instead. Primary endpoints were intranasal cooling performance (feasibility) plus vessel patency assessed by digital subtraction angiography and carotid artery wall integrity (histopathology, both safety). Secondary endpoints were neurological outcome and infarct volumes.Computed tomography perfusion demonstrated MCA territory hypoperfusion during MCAO in both groups. Intranasal temperature decreased by 1.1 °C/3.1 °C after 10/60 minutes in the TH group and 0.3 °C/0.4 °C in the normothermia group (p < 0.001). Carotid artery and branching vessel patency as well as carotid wall integrity was indifferent between groups. Infarct volumes (p = 0.74) and neurological outcome (p = 0.82) were similar in both groups.Selective TH was feasible and safe. However, a larger number of subjects might be required to demonstrate efficacy.

Indexed as

Angiography, Digital SubtractionAnimalsCarotid Artery, CommonCatheterizationCold TemperatureDisease Models, AnimalEndovascular ProceduresFeasibility StudiesHypothermia, InducedInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryIschemic StrokeNeuroprotective AgentsOutcome Assessment, Health CarePerfusion ImagingSafetySheepNeuroprotective AgentsAcute ischemic strokecatheterendovascular stroke therapyhypothermiaselective brain cooling

Identifiers

PMID34159825
PMCPMC8756475
OpenAlexW3174031104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.