Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34159578›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of clinical investigation2022

The use of comics to promote health awareness: A template using nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Mireia Alemany-Pagès, Anabela Marisa Azul, João Ramalho-Santos

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of clinical investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Evaluation of cartoon visuals versus traditional nursing instruction for patients after degenerative disc herniation surgery: A randomized controlled trial.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Impact of the Graphic MemoirThe Permanente journal · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Graphic Novels and Comics in Undergraduate and Graduate Medical Students Education: A Scoping Review.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Picturing Mental Health on Instagram: Insights from a Quantitative Study Using Different Content Formats.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mireia Alemany-PagèsCNC-Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, CIBB, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Anabela Marisa AzulCNC-Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, CIBB, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3295-1284
João Ramalho-SantosCNC-Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, CIBB, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1172-4018

Funding

Centro 2020 Regional Operational ProgrammeCOMPETE 2020-Operational Programme for Competitiveness and Internationalisation and Portuguese National fundsEuropean Regional Development Fund (ERDF)European Union's Horizon 2020Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia UID/NEU/04539/2019Marie Skłodowska-Curie 722619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) constitutes a major threat to public health systems worldwide on account of its widespread prevalence and increasing incidence. More effective tools to raise awareness and increase health communication are therefore needed. Comics may constitute an effective language for this purpose, given the permanence, adaptability and ability of this form of communication to convey complex information, using both visual components and the creation of narrative involvement, thus promoting both awareness and health-conscious behaviours. Importantly, this process requires careful preparation in terms of selecting both the key biomedical concepts to be conveyed, as well as a graphical style and appropriate characters and a narrative arc with which a target audience can identify with. Here we provide a brief introduction to the use of comics in health communication and propose a possible roadmap for the development of comic-based tools for diverse conditions, using the context of NAFLD.

Indexed as

Cartoons as TopicHealth CommunicationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseHealth EducationHumansbiomedical knowledgecomicshealth communicationNAFLD

Identifiers

PMID34159578
PMCPMC9285735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.