Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34159487›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2022

Role of Cross-Sectional Imaging in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Aurélie Grandmougin, Ferdinando D'Amico, Thomas Remen, Silvio Danese, Marjorie Bonneton, Marie Agnes Galloy, Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet, Valérie Laurent

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Aurélie Grandmougin *Department of Radiology, Nancy University Hospital, Lorraine University, 1 Allée du Morvan, 54511, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Ferdinando D'Amico *Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Thomas RemenMethodology, Data Management and Statistic Unit, MPI Department, University Hospital of Nancy, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Silvio DaneseDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Marjorie BonnetonDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Childrens Hospital of Nancy, Vandoeuvre-le`s-Nancy, France.
Marie Agnes GalloyDepartment of Pediatric Radiology, Childrens University Hospital, Nancy, France.
Laurent Peyrin-BirouletDepartment of Gastroenterology and Inserm NGERE U1256, University Hospital of Nancy, University of Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Valérie LaurentDepartment of Radiology, Nancy University Hospital, Lorraine University, 1 Allée du Morvan, 54511, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France. v_croiselaurent@yahoo.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between radiological remission and natural history of disease in children with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) is poorly known.

aims(i) To assess the correlation between cross-sectional imaging (CSI) (ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging) and clinical, biomarker and endoscopic disease activity; (ii) to evaluate the impact of radiological activity on the occurrence of complications in pediatric patients with IBD.

methodsA retrospective study including pediatric patients with IBD and radiological follow-up of at least one year was conducted between 2003 and 2019 at the Nancy University Hospital.

resultsIn total, 118 patients (66 Crohn's disease (CD) and 52 ulcerative colitis (UC)) were included. Median follow-up duration was 5.2 years (range: 1.1-15.4). Seventeen (25.8%) patients with CD and 7 (13.5%) patients with UC achieved and maintained radiological remission until last follow-up. No IBD patient achieving radiological remission experienced complications or relapse. In patients not achieving radiologic remission, complications and surgery occurred in 13/49 (26.5%) and 8/49 (16.3%) patients with CD and in 5/45 (11.1%) and 5 (11.1%) subjects with UC. Among patients with CD, the association for remission status between radiological and endoscopic assessment was excellent (Cramer's V test (V) = 0.50), and moderate between radiological and either clinical (V = 0.30) or biochemical (V = 0.33) assessments. In UC, the association for remission status between radiological and either endoscopic or clinical assessments were weak (V = 0.19 and V = 0.20 respectively), and moderate (V = 0.23) between radiological and biochemical assessments.

conclusionCSI may replace endoscopic monitoring in pediatric CD. Radiological remission status predicts long-term disease outcomes.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesChildChronic DiseaseHumansRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesCrohn’s diseaseEvolutionMRIPediatricsRadiological remissionUlcerative Colitis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.