Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34159477›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology experimental2021

Quantitative benchmarking of iodine imaging for two CT spectral imaging technologies: a phantom study.

Vanja Harsaker, Kristin Jensen, Hilde Kjernlie Andersen, Anne Catrine Martinsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology experimental, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Vanja HarsakerDepartment of Life Sciences and Health, Oslo Metropolitan University, Box 4, St. Olavs plass, 0130, Oslo, Norway. vanja@oslomet.no.ORCID 0000-0002-0881-2877
Kristin JensenThe Department of Diagnostic Physics, Oslo University Hospital, Bygg 20, Gaustad Sykehus, Box 4959 Nydalen, 0424, Oslo, Norway.
Hilde Kjernlie AndersenThe Department of Diagnostic Physics, Oslo University Hospital, Bygg 20, Gaustad Sykehus, Box 4959 Nydalen, 0424, Oslo, Norway.
Anne Catrine MartinsenDepartment of Life Sciences and Health, Oslo Metropolitan University, Box 4, St. Olavs plass, 0130, Oslo, Norway.
OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University · NOOslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to quantitatively benchmark iodine imaging across specific virtual monoenergetic energy levels, iodine maps and virtual non-contrast images with different phantom sizes and iodine concentrations, using a rapid switching dual-energy CT (DECT) and a dual source DECT, in order to investigate accuracy and potential differences between the technologies.

methodsSolutions of iodine contrast (10, 20, 30, 50, and 100 mg/mL), sterile water and saline were scanned in a phantom on a rapid switching single-source and dual-source DECT scanners from two different vendors. The phantom was equipped with polyurethane rings simulating three body sizes. The datasets were reconstructed in virtual monoenergetic energy levels (70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, and 140 keV), virtual non-contrast images and iodine maps. HU and iodine concentrations were measured by placing ROIs in the iodine solutions.

resultsThe iodine concentrations were reproduced with a high degree of accuracy for the single-source DECT (1.8-9.0%), showing a slight dependence on phantom size. The dual source DECT technique showed deviant values (error -33.8 to 12.0%) for high concentrations. In relation to the virtual non-contrast measurements, the images from both vendors were affected by the iodine concentration and phantom size (-127.8 to 539.1 HU). Phantom size did not affect the calculated monoenergetic attenuation values, but the attenuation values varied between the scanners.

conclusionsQuantitative measurements of post-processed images are dependent on the concentration of iodine, the phantom size and different technologies. However, our study indicates that the iodine maps are reliable for quantification of iodine.

Indexed as

IodinePhantoms, ImagingTomography, X-Ray ComputedIodinecomputed)Contrast mediaIodinePhantoms (imaging)Tomography (x-ray

Identifiers

PMID34159477
PMCPMC8219825
OpenAlexW3175883172

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.