Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34159452›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2021

Mental health and mining: the Ghanaian gold mining story.

Winifred Asare-Doku, Jane Louise Rich, Brian Kelly, Kwesi Amponsah-Tawiah, Carole James

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Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Winifred Asare-DokuSchool of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia. winifred.asaredoku@uon.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-9907-3511
Jane Louise RichSchool of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.
Brian KellySchool of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.
Kwesi Amponsah-TawiahDepartment of Organisation and Human Resource Management, University of Ghana Business School, Legon-Accra, Ghana.
Carole JamesSchool of Health Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6321-9347
University of Newcastle Australia · AUUniversity of Ghana · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is limited empirical evidence regarding mental health in workplace settings in Africa. Gold mining is a major industry in Ghana, and this study investigated mental health-related symptoms and the factors contributing to such symptoms among employees in the Ghanaian.

methodsA cross-sectional survey design study was used to collect data from employees working in the mining industry across five gold mines in Ghana. All mining employees were invited to participate in the survey. Sociodemographic and work characteristic data (including job content) was collected alongside measures of recent mental health-related symptoms (Kessler-10). Questionnaires were administered in English. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and logistic regression models.

resultsOf 1165 participants (response rate: 78%), 87% were male and 13% were female. The majority of the participants were in the 25-34 age category. Psychological distress was categorized as low (62.6%), moderate (24.3%), high (10.0%) and very high (3.2%). Shift type (working 12 h or more), physical working conditions and financial factors were significantly associated with psychological distress. Job resources and job demands was not significantly associated with levels of psychological distress.

conclusionThis is the first study to explore mental health in the Ghanaian gold mining industry. The findings identify workplace factors associated with psychological distress in the mining industry in Ghana and support the importance of promoting mental health as part of workplace health and safety strategy to improve mental health across the mining population.

Indexed as

GoldMiningAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFinancial StressGhanaHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedOccupational StressPrevalenceShift Work ScheduleSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkplaceGoldMental healthMining industryPrevalencePsychological distressWorkplace factors

Identifiers

PMID34159452
OpenAlexW3175073793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.