Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34159375›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2022

Thirteen-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine-Induced Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Responses in Serum Associated With Serotype-Specific IgG in the Lung.

Elena Mitsi, Daniella McLenaghan, Asia-Sophia Wolf, Scott Jones, Andrea M Collins, Angela D Hyder-Wright, David Goldblatt, Robert S Heyderman, Stephen B Gordon, Daniela M Ferreira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Elena MitsiDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7586-6050
Daniella McLenaghanDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8690-9084
Asia-Sophia WolfNational Institute for Health Research Global Health Mucosal Pathogens Research Unit, Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Scott JonesInstitute of Child Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Andrea M CollinsDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Angela D Hyder-WrightDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
David GoldblattInstitute of Child Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Robert S HeydermanNational Institute for Health Research Global Health Mucosal Pathogens Research Unit, Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Stephen B GordonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Daniela M FerreiraDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/M011569/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) efficacy is lower for noninvasive pneumonia than invasive disease. In this study, participants were immunized with 13-valent PCV (PCV13) or hepatitis A vaccine (control). Bronchoalveolar lavage samples were taken between 2 and 6 months and serum at 4 and 7 weeks postvaccination. In the lung, anti-capsular immunoglobulin G (IgG) levels were higher in the PCV13 group compared to controls for all serotypes, except 3 and 6B. Systemically, IgG levels were elevated in the PCV13 group at 4 weeks for all serotypes, except serotype 3. IgG in bronchoalveolar lavage and serum positively correlated for nearly all serotypes. PCV13 shows poor immunogenicity to serotype 3, implying lack of protective efficacy. Clinical Trials Registration. ISRCTN 45340436.

Indexed as

Pneumococcal InfectionsAntibodies, BacterialHumansImmunoglobulin GInfantLungPneumococcal VaccinesSerogroupVaccines, ConjugateAntibodies, BacterialImmunoglobulin GPneumococcal VaccinesVaccines, Conjugateanti-capsular IgGBALPCV13pneumococcus

Identifiers

PMID34159375
PMCPMC9071286

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.