Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34159265›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational radiation oncology2021

The potential role of MR-guided adaptive radiotherapy in pediatric oncology: Results from a SIOPE-COG survey.

Enrica Seravalli, Petra S Kroon, John M Buatti, Matthew D Hall, Henry C Mandeville, Karen J Marcus, Cem Onal, Enis Ozyar, Arnold C Paulino, Frank Paulsen and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational radiation oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 12 institutions in 6 countries.

Enrica SeravalliDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Petra S KroonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
John M BuattiDepartments of Radiation Oncology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.
Matthew D HallDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Miami Cancer Institute, Miami, FL, USA.
Henry C MandevilleDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Royal Marsden Hospital and Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, United Kingdom.
Karen J MarcusDana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Cem OnalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey.
Enis OzyarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Arnold C PaulinoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, USA.
Frank PaulsenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Daniel SaundersThe Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Derek S TsangRadiation Medicine Program, University Health Network - Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Canada.
Suzanne L WoldenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, NY, USA.
Geert O JanssensDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLAcıbadem Adana Hospital · TRBaşkent University · TRDana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center · USInstitute of Cancer Research · GBMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USPrincess Máxima Center · NLThe Christie NHS Foundation Trust · GBThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeMagnetic resonance guided radiotherapy (MRgRT) has been successfully implemented for several routine clinical applications in adult patients. The purpose of this study is to map the potential benefit of MRgRT on toxicity reduction and outcome in pediatric patients treated with curative intent for primary and metastatic sites. MATERIALS AND

methodsBetween May and August 2020, a survey was distributed among SIOPE- and COG-affiliated radiotherapy departments, treating at least 25 pediatrics patients annually and being (candidate) users of a MRgRT system. The survey consisted of a table with 45 rows (clinical scenarios for primary (n = 28) and metastatic (n = 17) tumors) and 7 columns (toxicity reduction, outcome improvement, PTV margin reduction, target volume daily adaptation, online re-planning, intrafraction motion compensation and on-board functional imaging) and the option to answer by 'yes/no' . Afterwards, the Dutch national radiotherapy cohort was used to estimate the percentage of pediatric treatments that may benefit from MRgRT.

resultsThe survey was completed by 12/17 (71% response rate) institutions meeting the survey inclusion criteria. Responders indicated an 'expected benefit' from MRgRT for toxicity/outcome in 7% (for thoracic lymphomas and abdominal rhabdomyosarcomas)/0% and 18% (for mediastinal lymph nodes, lymph nodes located in the liver/splenic hilum, and liver metastases)/0% of the considered scenarios for the primary and metastatic tumor sites, respectively, and a 'possible benefit' was estimated in 64%/46% and 47%/59% of the scenarios. When translating the survey outcome into a clinical perspective a toxicity/outcome benefit, either expected or possible, was anticipated for 55%/24% of primary sites and 62%/38% of the metastatic sites.

conclusionAlthough the benefit of MRgRT in pediatric radiation oncology is estimated to be modest, the potential role for reducing toxicity and improving clinical outcomes warrants further investigation. This fits best within the context of prospective studies or registration trials.

Indexed as

Adaptive radiotherapyMR-guided radiotherapyOutcomePediatricsToxicity

Identifiers

PMID34159265
PMCPMC8202186
OpenAlexW3169866801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.