Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34158655›Full record

ReviewNature metabolism2021

Central nervous system regulation of organismal energy and glucose homeostasis.

Martin G Myers, Alison H Affinati, Nicole Richardson, Michael W Schwartz

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Peripheral Neuropathy in Metabolic Stress.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Hypothalamus-liver talks: whispers in the language of metabolism.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. A Preoptic Neuronal Population Regulates Energy Expenditure and Balance.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Martin G MyersDepartments of Medicine and Molecular & Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Alison H AffinatiDepartments of Medicine and Molecular & Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Nicole RichardsonUW Medicine Diabetes Institute, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2772-3060
Michael W SchwartzUW Medicine Diabetes Institute, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. mschwart@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1619-0331

Funding

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism Training ProgramT32DK007247 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GREGORY J MORTON, KRISTINA Marie UTZSCHNEIDER · 1986 to 2026
$10.0M
Novel Brain Mechanisms Controlling Glucose HomeostasisR01DK083042 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SCHWARTZ, MICHAEL W · 2008 to 2025
$7.6M
Neuroendocrine Control of Glucose MetabolismR01DK089056 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MORTON, GREGORY J · 2011 to 2024
$5.6M
The Role of Ventromedial Hypothalamus Cholecystokinin Receptor B Containing Neurons in Regulation of Hypoglycemia and Hypoglycemia-Associated Autonomic FailureF32DK122660 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI AFFINATI, ALISON HOLLEY · 2019 to 2021
$174k
NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK122660NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083042NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Growing evidence implicates the brain in the regulation of both immediate fuel availability (for example, circulating glucose) and long-term energy stores (that is, adipose tissue mass). Rather than viewing the adipose tissue and glucose control systems separately, we suggest that the brain systems that control them are components of a larger, highly integrated, 'fuel homeostasis' control system. This conceptual framework, along with new insights into the organization and function of distinct neuronal systems, provides a context within which to understand how metabolic homeostasis is achieved in both basal and postprandial states. We also review evidence that dysfunction of the central fuel homeostasis system contributes to the close association between obesity and type 2 diabetes, with the goal of identifying more effective treatment options for these common metabolic disorders.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismHomeostasisBrainCentral Nervous SystemDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2GlucoseHumansObesityPostprandial PeriodGlucose

Identifiers

PMID34158655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.