Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34158630›Full record

ArticleThe ISME journal2021

Modeling host-associating microbes under selection.

Florence Bansept, Nancy Obeng, Hinrich Schulenburg, Arne Traulsen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ISME journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  8. Contrasting patterns of microbial dominance in theProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. The possible modes of microbial reproduction are fundamentally restricted by distribution of mass between parent and offspring.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Florence BanseptMax-Planck-Institute for Evolutionary Biology, Ploen, Germany. bansept@evolbio.mpg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0562-9222
Nancy ObengDepartment of Evolutionary Ecology and Genetics, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Hinrich SchulenburgMax-Planck-Institute for Evolutionary Biology, Ploen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1413-913X
Arne TraulsenMax-Planck-Institute for Evolutionary Biology, Ploen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0669-5267
Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DEMax Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The concept of fitness is often reduced to a single component, such as the replication rate in a given habitat. For species with multi-step life cycles, this can be an unjustified oversimplification, as every step of the life cycle can contribute to the overall reproductive success in a specific way. In particular, this applies to microbes that spend part of their life cycles associated to a host. In this case, there is a selection pressure not only on the replication rates, but also on the phenotypic traits associated to migrating from the external environment to the host and vice-versa (i.e., the migration rates). Here, we investigate a simple model of a microbial lineage living, replicating, migrating and competing in and between two compartments: a host and an environment. We perform a sensitivity analysis on the overall growth rate to determine the selection gradient experienced by the microbial lineage. We focus on the direction of selection at each point of the phenotypic space, defining an optimal way for the microbial lineage to increase its fitness. We show that microbes can adapt to the two-compartment life cycle through either changes in replication or migration rates, depending on the initial values of the traits, the initial distribution across the two compartments, the intensity of competition, and the time scales involved in the life cycle versus the time scale of adaptation (which determines the adequate probing time to measure fitness). Overall, our model provides a conceptual framework to study the selection on microbes experiencing a host-associated life cycle.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalReproductionAnimalsLife Cycle StagesPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID34158630
PMCPMC8630024
OpenAlexW3177035604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.