Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34158618›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2021

Cerebellin-2 regulates a serotonergic dorsal raphe circuit that controls compulsive behaviors.

Erica Seigneur, Jie Wang, Jinye Dai, Jai Polepalli, Thomas C Südhof

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. FTLD targets brain regions expressing recently evolved genes.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
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  18. Transsynaptic cerebellin 4-neogenin 1 signaling mediates LTP in the mouse dentate gyrus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Erica SeigneurDepartment of Molecular Cellular Physiology and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, 265 Campus Dr., Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. seign3ur@stanford.edu.
Jie WangDepartment of Molecular Cellular Physiology and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, 265 Campus Dr., Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Jinye DaiDepartment of Molecular Cellular Physiology and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, 265 Campus Dr., Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8497-3154
Jai PolepalliDepartment of Molecular Cellular Physiology and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, 265 Campus Dr., Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Thomas C SüdhofDepartment of Molecular Cellular Physiology and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, 265 Campus Dr., Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. tcs1@stanford.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0772-3303
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

FUNCTION OF NEUREXINSR37MH052804 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SUDHOF, THOMAS C. · 2000 to 2019
$9.3M
Function of NeurexinsR01MH052804 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI SUDHOF, THOMAS C. · 1994 to 2024
$3.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH052804NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH052804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebellin-1 (Cbln1) and cerebellin-2 (Cbln2) are secreted glycoproteins that are expressed in distinct subsets of neurons throughout the brain. Cbln1 and Cbln2 simultaneously bind to presynaptic neurexins and postsynaptic GluD1 and GluD2, thereby forming trans-synaptic adhesion complexes. Genetic associations link cerebellins, neurexins and GluD's to neuropsychiatric disorders involving compulsive behaviors, such as Tourette syndrome, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Extensive evidence implicates dysfunction of serotonergic signaling in these neuropsychiatric disorders. Here, we report that constitutive Cbln2 KO mice, but not Cbln1 KO mice, display robust compulsive behaviors, including stereotypic pattern running, marble burying, explosive jumping, and excessive nest building, and exhibit decreased brain serotonin levels. Strikingly, treatment of Cbln2 KO mice with the serotonin precursor 5-hydroxytryptophan or the serotonin reuptake-inhibitor fluoxetine alleviated compulsive behaviors. Conditional deletion of Cbln2 both from dorsal raphe neurons and from presynaptic neurons synapsing onto dorsal raphe neurons reproduced the compulsive behaviors of Cbln2 KO mice. Finally, injection of recombinant Cbln2 protein into the dorsal raphe of Cbln2 KO mice largely reversed their compulsive behaviors. Taken together, our results show that Cbln2 controls compulsive behaviors by regulating serotonergic circuits in the dorsal raphe.

Indexed as

Dorsal Raphe NucleusNerve Tissue ProteinsAnimalsCompulsive BehaviorMiceProtein PrecursorsSynapsesCbln2 protein, mousecerebellinNerve Tissue ProteinsProtein Precursors

Identifiers

PMID34158618
PMCPMC8692491
OpenAlexW3176361566

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.