Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34158477›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Direct activation of the proton channel by albumin leads to human sperm capacitation and sustained release of inflammatory mediators by neutrophils.

Ruiming Zhao, Hui Dai, Rodolfo J Arias, Gerardo A De Blas, Gerardo Orta, Martín A Pavarotti, Rong Shen, Eduardo Perozo, Luis S Mayorga, Alberto Darszon and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Modulators of the Human Voltage-Gated Proton Channel HPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Validation of HvFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Quantitative insights into the mechanism of proton conduction and selectivity for the human voltage-gated proton channel Hv1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. The sperm-specific KFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ruiming Zhao *Departments of Pediatrics and Physiology & Biophysics, Susan and Henry Samueli College of Health Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Hui Dai *Departments of Pediatrics and Physiology & Biophysics, Susan and Henry Samueli College of Health Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Rodolfo J AriasInstituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza (IHEM/CONICET-UNCuyo), School of Medicine, National University of Cuyo, Mendoza, CP, Argentina.
Gerardo A De BlasInstituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza (IHEM/CONICET-UNCuyo), School of Medicine, National University of Cuyo, Mendoza, CP, Argentina.
Gerardo OrtaDepartamento de Genética del Desarrollo y Fisiología Molecular, Instituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Morelos, México.
Martín A PavarottiInstituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza (IHEM/CONICET-UNCuyo), School of Medicine, National University of Cuyo, Mendoza, CP, Argentina.
Rong ShenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Gordon Center for Integrative Science, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Eduardo PerozoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Gordon Center for Integrative Science, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Luis S MayorgaInstituto de Histología y Embriología de Mendoza (IHEM/CONICET-UNCuyo), School of Medicine, National University of Cuyo, Mendoza, CP, Argentina.
Alberto DarszonDepartamento de Genética del Desarrollo y Fisiología Molecular, Instituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Morelos, México.
Steve A N GoldsteinDepartments of Pediatrics and Physiology & Biophysics, Susan and Henry Samueli College of Health Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA. sgoldst2@uci.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5207-5061
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MXUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

HIGH RESOLUTION STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS OF K CHANNELSR01GM057846 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI PEROZO, EDUARDO A · 1998 to 2018
$7.4M
De novo protein neurotoxins for ion channelsR01GM111716 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI GOLDSTEIN, STEVE A N · 2015 to 2018
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057846NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM111716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human voltage-gated proton channels (hHv1) extrude protons from cells to compensate for charge and osmotic imbalances due metabolism, normalizing intracellular pH and regulating protein function. Human albumin (Alb), present at various levels throughout the body, regulates oncotic pressure and transports ligands. Here, we report Alb is required to activate hHv1 in sperm and neutrophils. Dose-response studies reveal the concentration of Alb in semen is too low to activate hHv1 in sperm whereas the higher level in uterine fluid yields proton efflux, allowing capacitation, the acrosomal reaction, and oocyte fertilization. Likewise, Alb activation of hHv1 in neutrophils is required to sustain production and release of reactive oxygen species during the immune respiratory burst. One Alb binds to both voltage sensor domains (VSDs) in hHv1, enhancing open probability and increasing proton current. A computational model of the Alb-hHv1 complex, validated by experiments, identifies two sites in Alb domain II that interact with the VSDs, suggesting an electrostatic gating modification mechanism favoring the active "up" sensor conformation. This report shows how sperm are triggered to fertilize, resolving how hHv1 opens at negative membrane potentials in sperm, and describes a role for Alb in physiology that will operate in the many tissues expressing hHv1.

Indexed as

Acrosome ReactionAlbuminsAmino Acid SequenceFertilizationHumansInflammation MediatorsIon Channel GatingIon ChannelsMaleMembrane PotentialsMolecular Dynamics SimulationNeutrophilsProtein BindingProtein DomainsProtonsSemenAlbuminsHVCN1 protein, humanInflammation MediatorsIon ChannelsProtons

Identifiers

PMID34158477
PMCPMC8219737
OpenAlexW3174895259

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.