Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34158058›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2021

Importance of personality and coping expectancy on patient-reported hearing disability, quality of life and distress level: a study of patients referred to an audiology service.

Øyvind Nordvik, Peder O Laugen Heggdal, K Jonas Brännström, Anne Kari Aarstad, Hans Jørgen Aarstad

Abstract read
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Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Influence of depressive disorders, stress, and personality traits on quality of life after cochlear implantation.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Øyvind NordvikFaculty of Health and Social Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.
Peder O Laugen HeggdalDepartment of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
K Jonas BrännströmDepartment of Clinical Science, Section of Logopedics, Phoniatrics and Audiology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Anne Kari AarstadDepartment of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Hans Jørgen AarstadDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. hans.aarstad@uib.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4313-3981

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAccording to the World Health Organization (WHO), hearing loss (HL) affects up to 15% of the world's adult population. Coping and personality are hypothesized to underlie quality of life (QoL) and distress scores. We aimed to study the importance of personality and coping in persons with HL for self-reported hearing disability, QoL, and distress.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was carried out, including one hundred and fifty-eight adults seeking hearing aids. Pure-tone average hearing thresholds (PTA) were determined for each ear. A revised version of the Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) served as a measure of self-reported hearing disability. Further, the generic part of the European Organization for Research and Treatment (EORTC) QoL questionnaire and the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) (distress measure) were answered. Levels of neuroticism and the Theoretically Originated Measure of the Cognitive Activation Theory of Stress (TOMCATS) coping expectancy were determined.

resultsHearing disability was determined by PTA (better ear) and level of neuroticism. Distress and QoL were determined by neuroticism and coping.

conclusionMore neuroticism was associated with worse outcome for the variables hearing disability, distress, and QoL. Helplessness and hopelessness were associated with worse hearing disability, increased distress, and lowered QoL. Patient reported hearing disability was also associated with PTA (better ear). There is a need to investigate further the associations between hearing disability and QoL to psychosocial parameters.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalNeuroticismPsychological DistressAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHearing AidsHearing LossHearing TestsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorwayPersonality InventoryQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID34158058
PMCPMC8220799

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.