Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34158026›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2021

Burnout profiles among French workers in health units for inmates: results of the EHCAU study.

Stéphanie Boulier, Cédric Baumann, Hélène Rousseau, Pierre Horrach, Stéphanie Bourion-Bédès

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stéphanie BoulierCentre Psychothérapique de Nancy, 54 521, Laxou, France.
Cédric BaumannUnit of Methodology, Data Management and Statistics, University Hospital of Nancy, 54500 Vandoeuvre-lès, Nancy, France.
Hélène RousseauUnit of Methodology, Data Management and Statistics, University Hospital of Nancy, 54500 Vandoeuvre-lès, Nancy, France.
Pierre HorrachCentre Psychothérapique de Nancy, 54 521, Laxou, France.
Stéphanie Bourion-BédèsEA4360 APEMAC (Health adjustment, measurement and assessment, interdisciplinary approaches) MICS team, University of Lorraine, 54500 Vandoeuvre-lès, Nancy, France. steph_bedes@yahoo.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth care personnel who work in penitentiary environments are at risk of burnout due to a variety of factors. Latest research have brought forward a classification system consisting of five burnout profiles on a continuum between engagement and burnout. The objective of this study was to measure the prevalence of these profiles among professionals working in French health units providing health services for inmates according to the three levels of care and to investigate their characteristics to propose appropriate management and prevention approaches.

methodsThis study involved a cross-sectional analysis of data from the Evaluation of Health CAre in Units for inmates (EHCAU) study, a multicentric cohort study of professionals practising in health units for inmates in eastern France. Burnout was assessed by the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) at the levels of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and personal accomplishment. Job conditions and characteristics were measured using the Karasek Job Content Questionnaire and the Effort-Reward Imbalance Questionnaire. Data on sociodemographic characteristics and self-reported health status were also collected. Differences between MBI profiles were identified using Fisher's exact test and the Wilcoxon test.

resultsOf the 350 professionals surveyed, 150 responded (42.9%). The most frequent profiles were ineffective (36.9%) and engagement (34.8%). The burnout (7.8%), overextended (15.6%) and disengaged (5.0%) profiles made up the remaining quarter. Significant differences in the burnout profiles were observed in regard to professional occupation (p = 0.01), irregular eating hours (p = 0.04), history of complaint procedures (p = 0.05), anxiety (p < 0.0001), depression (p < 0.0001) and the mental component of self-reported quality of life (p < 0.0001).

conclusionsThese results confirm that special attention should be given to professionals working in these challenging settings. The results have important implications for theory and research and for more customized approach interventions.

trial registrationID RCB: 2018-A03029-46.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalQuality of LifeCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFranceHumansJob SatisfactionSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth unitsPenitentiary environmentProfessional burnoutWorkers

Identifiers

PMID34158026
PMCPMC8218524

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.