Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34158015›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Investigation of the relationships between perceived causes of COVID-19, attitudes towards vaccine and level of trust in information sources from the perspective of Infodemic: the case of Turkey.

Şemsi Nur Karabela, Filiz Coşkun, Haydar Hoşgör

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Implications for COVID-19 vaccine uptake: A systematic review.Journal of infection and public health · 2023
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  9. Qualitative evaluation of reasons for healthcare professionals being unvaccinated against COVID-19.Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Şemsi Nur KarabelaVocational School of Health Services, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Mekteb-i Tibbiye-Şahane Campus 34668 Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey. semsinur.karabela@sbu.edu.tr.ORCID 0000-0003-2562-3004
Filiz CoşkunVocational School of Health Services, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Mekteb-i Tibbiye-Şahane Campus 34668 Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4148-3227
Haydar HoşgörVocational School of Health Services, Usak University, Usak, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1174-1184
Üsküdar University · TRUsak University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe main purpose in this study carried out from the perspective of infodemic was to investigate the relationships between individuals' perceived causes of COVID-19, their attitudes towards vaccine and their levels of trust in information sources in terms of various descriptive characteristics.

methodsIn this cross-sectional and correlational study conducted with 1216 individuals from different provinces of Turkey, the Perception of Causes of COVID-19 (PCa-COVID-19) Scale was used. In addition, a questionnaire including the participants' descriptive characteristics, their attitudes towards vaccine and their level of trust in information sources about Covid-19 was used.

resultsThe mean age of the participants was 35.9 ± 12.3 years. Of them, 62.5% were women, 59.0% were married, and 62.1% were university graduates. As for their view of having the Covid-19 vaccine, 54.1% thought to have it, 16.2% did not think, and 29.7% were undecided. Although the correlation was not significant, of the participants, those who considered having vaccination mostly trusted YouTube as their source of information. Of the participants, those whose level of trust in government institutions and health professionals was high displayed significantly more favorable attitudes towards vaccine. The participants obtained the highest mean score from the Conspiracy Theories subscale of the PCa-COVID-19 scale. There was a positive and low-level relationship between attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccine, and the Conspiracy Theories (r: 0.214) and Faith Factors (r: 0.066) sub-dimensions of the PCa-COVID-19 Scale.

conclusionsThe level of vaccine hesitancy in Turkey is at an alarming level, and the virus is defined by moderate conspiracy theories. In this context, in the fight against infodemic, it is critical to implement mechanisms that can reveal misinformation and to plan initiatives that can increase the health literacy levels of societies.

Indexed as

COVID-19VaccinesAdultAttitudeCOVID-19 VaccinesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2TrustTurkeyYoung AdultCOVID-19 VaccinesVaccinesCOVID-19COVID-19 vaccineInfodemicPandemic

Identifiers

PMID34158015
PMCPMC8219470
OpenAlexW3174937087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.