Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34158011›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Refining Black men's depression measurement using participatory approaches: a concept mapping study.

Leslie B Adams, Samuel L K Baxter, Alexandra F Lightfoot, Nisha Gottfredson, Carol Golin, Leron C Jackson, James Tabron, Giselle Corbie-Smith, Wizdom Powell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Leslie B AdamsDepartment of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. ladams36@jhu.edu.
Samuel L K BaxterDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA.
Alexandra F LightfootDepartment of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Nisha GottfredsonDepartment of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Carol GolinDepartment of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Leron C JacksonDepartment of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
James TabronDepartment of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Giselle Corbie-SmithDepartment of Social Medicine, UNC School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Wizdom PowellDepartment of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Funding

UNC-CH TRAINING PROGRAM IN HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCHT32HS000032 · AHRQ · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HOLMES, GEORGE M · 1989 to 2024
$8.2M
UNC Research Fellowship in Complementary and Alternative MedicineT32AT003378 · NCCIH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Keturah Ruth Faurot, Susan Gaylord · 2007 to 2026
$7.8M
Mentoring in community influences on CVD riskK24HL105493 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CORBIE, GISELLE · 2010 to 2019
$1.5M
Strengthening Child Health Research Capacity in Resource Constrained Settings: Researcher Resilience Training (RRT)R25MH118935 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SEAN JOE, Mary McKernan McKay · 2018 to 2026
$1.5M
Neighborhoods, daily stress, affect regulation, & Black male substance useK01DA032611 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POWELL, WIZDOM A · 2014 to 2018
$825k
Project BrEAtHe (Brothers, Reclaiming, Emotional, Awareness, Tranquility, Healing & Ex-istence): Disrupting Racism-related Stress, Trauma, & Problematic Substance Use in Young Adult Black MenR34DA054412 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI GAYLORD, SUSAN, POWELL, WIZDOM A · 2021 to 2023
$763k
AHRQ HHS T32 HS000032NCCIH NIH HHS T32 AT003378NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL105493NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA032611NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA054412NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD014539NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH118935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite cumulative socioeconomic disadvantage and risk factors, Black Americans have a lower prevalence of depression than whites. Given the emerging focus of depression as a public mental health crisis, culturally informed depression measures and scale development techniques are needed to better alleviate the mental health burden of socially marginalized populations. Yet, for Black men, race- and gender-related factors that position emotional vulnerability as a sign of weakness, may potentially mask the timely identification of mental health needs in this population. Thus, we address these gaps by employing a stakeholder-driven, community-engaged process for understanding Black men's depression experience.

methodsWe use concept mapping, a structured mixed methods approach, to determine how stakeholders of Black men's health conceptualize their depressive symptoms. Thirty-six stakeholders participated in a three-phase concept mapping study conducted in 2018. Three separate stakeholder groups were engaged for this study, including Black men, Black women, and primary care providers.

resultsParticipants generated 68 characteristics of Black men's depression which were reflected within five conceptual clusters: (1) physical states; (2) emotional states; (3) diminished drive; (4) internal conflicts; (5) communication with others; and (6) social pressures. Using a content analysis approach, we found that items comprising the "social pressures" cluster were not reflected in any common depression scales.

conclusionsFindings from this study illustrate the similar and divergent pathways in which Black men express depressed mood. Furthermore, concept mapping results also yield a novel opportunity for culturally informed scale development in future research.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMenMen's HealthMental HealthBlack menConcept mappingDepressionMeasurementMental health

Identifiers

PMID34158011
PMCPMC8220674

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.