Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34157982›Full record

ArticleBMC ecology and evolution2021

The legacy of Eastern Mediterranean mountain uplifts: rapid disparity of phylogenetic niche conservatism and divergence in mountain vipers.

Mohsen Ahmadi, Mahmoud-Reza Hemami, Mohammad Kaboli, Masoud Nazarizadeh, Mansoureh Malekian, Roozbeh Behrooz, Philippe Geniez, John Alroy, Niklaus E Zimmermann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ecology and evolution, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Geographic distribution of twoJournal of biosciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Mohsen AhmadiDepartment of Natural Resources, Isfahan University of Technology, 84156-83111, Isfahan, Iran. mahmadi@iut.ac.ir.
Mahmoud-Reza HemamiDepartment of Natural Resources, Isfahan University of Technology, 84156-83111, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad KaboliDepartment of Environmental Science, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran.
Masoud NazarizadehDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Mansoureh MalekianDepartment of Natural Resources, Isfahan University of Technology, 84156-83111, Isfahan, Iran.
Roozbeh BehroozCEFE, PSL-EPHE (Biogéographie et Ecologie des Vertébrés), CNRS, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Philippe GeniezCEFE, PSL-EPHE (Biogéographie et Ecologie des Vertébrés), CNRS, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
John AlroyDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Macquarie University, Macquarie Park, NSW, 2109, Australia.
Niklaus E ZimmermannSwiss Federal Research Institute WSL, CH-8903, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.
Isfahan University of Technology · IRCentre d'Écologie Fonctionnelle et Évolutive · FRCzech Academy of Sciences, Biology Centre · CZÉcole Pratique des Hautes Études · FRMacquarie University · AUSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research · CHUniversity of Tehran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe orogeny of the eastern Mediterranean region has substantially affected ecological speciation patterns, particularly of mountain-dwelling species. Mountain vipers of the genus Montivipera are among the paramount examples of Mediterranean neo-endemism, with restricted ranges in the mountains of Anatolia, the Levant, Caucasus, Alborz, and Zagros. Here we explore the phylogenetic and ecological diversification of Montivipera to reconstruct its ecological niche evolution and biogeographic history. Using 177 sequences of three mitochondrial genes, a dated molecular phylogeny of mountain vipers was reconstructed. Based on 320 occurrence points within the entire range of the genus and six climatic variables, ecological niches were modelled and used to infer ancestral niche occupancy. In addition, the biogeographic history and ancestral states of the species were reconstructed across climate gradients.

resultsDated phylogenetic reconstruction revealed that the ancestor of mountain vipers split into two major clades at around 12.18 Mya followed by multiple vicariance events due to rapid orogeny. Montivipera colonised coastal regions from a mountain-dwelling ancestor. We detected a highly complex ecological niche evolution of mountain vipers to temperature seasonality, a variable that also showed a strong phylogenetic signal and high contribution in niche occupation.

conclusionRaising mountain belts in the Eastern Mediterranean region and subsequent remarkable changes in temperature seasonality have led to the formation of important centres of diversification and endemism in this biodiversity hotspot. High rates of niche conservatism, low genetic diversity, and segregation of ranges into the endemic distribution negatively influenced the adaptive capacity of mountain vipers. We suggest that these species should be considered as evolutionary significant units and priority species for conservation in Mediterranean mountain ecosystems.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionEcosystemBiodiversityMediterranean RegionPhylogenyAllopatric speciationBiogeographyDivergence datingDiversificationMiddle EastMontiviperaMountain orogenyNear EastNiche evolutionNiche modelling

Identifiers

PMID34157982
PMCPMC8220690
OpenAlexW3175001809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.