Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34157590›Full record

ReviewJournal of psychiatric research2021

Cognitive effects of rapid-acting treatments for resistant depression: Just adverse, or contributing to clinical efficacy?

Salvador M Guinjoan, Karl-Jürgen Bär, Joan A Camprodon

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of psychiatric research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Role of Sleep in Depressive Disorders and the Potential Therapeutic Role of Short-Term Sleep Deprivation and Light Therapy: A Review.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Review
  3. Rumination and Overrecruitment of Cognitive Control Circuits in Depression.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Salvador M GuinjoanLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA; Schools of Medicine and Psychology, University of Buenos Aires, CONICET, Argentina. Electronic address: SGuinjoan@laureateinstitute.org.
Karl-Jürgen BärDepartments of Psychosomatic Medicine and Gerontopsychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Jena, Jena, Germany.
Joan A CamprodonDivision of Neuropsychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, USA.
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARHarvard University · USJena University Hospital · DE

Funding

A Transdiagnostic Assessment of Electroconvulsive Therapy Modulation of Anhedonia and Reward circuitry: Targets, Biomarkers and Predictors of ResponseR01MH112737 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CAMPRODON, JOAN A · 2017 to 2021
$3.8M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major Depressive Disorder is a major public health problem and has a high rate of treatment resistance. Fear conditioning has been proposed as a potential mechanism sustaining negative affect in mood disorders. With the aim of exploring cognitive effects of rapid-acting antidepressant treatments as a potential mechanism of action that can be targeted by neuromodulation, we performed a narrative review of the extant literature on effects of electroconvulsive therapy, ketamine or esketamine, and sleep deprivation on emotional/fear memory retrieval-reconsolidation. We explore interference with reconsolidation as a potential common pathway that explains in part the efficacy of rapid-acting antidepressant treatments with disparate mechanisms of action. We propose the testable hypothesis that fear learning circuits can be specifically targeted by neuromodulation to attempt rapid amelioration of depressive symptoms (especially repetitive negative thinking) while limiting unspecific, untoward cognitive side effects.

Indexed as

Depressive Disorder, Treatment-ResistantMajor Depressive DisorderAntidepressive AgentsCognitionDepressionHumansTreatment OutcomeAntidepressive AgentsDepressionMemory reconsolidationNeuroimagingNeuromodulation

Identifiers

PMID34157590
PMCPMC8319118
OpenAlexW3167266846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.