Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34157588›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatric research2021

Ecological momentary assessment of interpersonal theory of suicide constructs in people experiencing psychotic symptoms.

Emma M Parrish, Samantha A Chalker, Mayra Cano, Raeanne C Moore, Amy E Pinkham, Philip D Harvey, Thomas Joiner, Amy Lieberman, Eric Granholm, Colin A Depp

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatric research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Emma M ParrishSDSU/UC San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, San Diego, CA, USA.
Samantha A ChalkerVeterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; University of California San Diego Department of Psychiatry, San Diego, CA, USA.
Mayra CanoUniversity of California San Diego Department of Psychiatry, San Diego, CA, USA.
Raeanne C MooreUniversity of California San Diego Department of Psychiatry, San Diego, CA, USA.
Amy E PinkhamThe University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.
Philip D HarveyUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Research Service, Bruce W. Carter VA Medical Center, Miami, FL, USA.
Thomas JoinerDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.
Amy LiebermanDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.
Eric GranholmVeterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; University of California San Diego Department of Psychiatry, San Diego, CA, USA.
Colin A DeppVeterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA; University of California San Diego Department of Psychiatry, San Diego, CA, USA. Electronic address: cdepp@health.ucsd.edu.
University of California San Diego · USFlorida State University · USSan Diego State University · USThe University of Texas at Dallas · USUC San Diego Health System · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

FELLOWSHIP IN GERIATRIC MENTAL HEALTHT32MH019934 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Elizabeth W Twamley · 1994 to 2026
$9.5M
Social Cognition and Suicide in Psychotic DisordersR01MH116902 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEPP, COLIN A. · 2019 to 2022
$3.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116902NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with psychotic disorders are at an increased risk of suicide, but there is little understanding of suicidal ideation (SI) in this population. The Interpersonal Psychological Theory of Suicide posits that perceived burdensomeness (PB) and thwarted belonginess (TB) contribute to SI. To our knowledge there are no studies using ecological momentary assessment (EMA) to assess these interpersonal risk factors in a sample of individuals with psychotic disorders. This study investigated the validity and variability of PB and TB, and whether SI, EMA-measured psychotic symptoms, mood, and social context relate to PB and TB.

methodNinety-six participants with a psychotic disorder, including mood disorders with psychosis completed in-lab assessments of current SI, and then EMA surveys on a smartphone 3×/day for 10 days, answering questions about burdensomeness, belongingness, symptoms (i.e., hearing voices, experiencing suspiciousness), mood (i.e., happy, sad), and social context.

resultsBurdensomeness varied within-participants less than belongingness (t (95) = -3.74, p=< .001). Participants with SI had higher mean burdensomeness ratings (t (94) = -2.70, p < .01) and lower mean belongingness ratings (t (94) = 3.68, p < .001) than did participants without SI. Being with others, greater psychotic experiences, less happiness, and greater sadness related to greater burdensomeness. SI status, being alone, greater psychotic experiences, less happiness, and greater sadness related to less belongingness.

conclusionsThis study examined the real-time influences of SI and psychotic symptoms on burdensomeness and belongingness. Hearing voices, suspiciousness, mood, and SI are related to interpersonal suicide-related risk factors. In this sample, social context had a differential effect on burdensomeness and belongingness.

Indexed as

Psychotic DisordersSuicideEcological Momentary AssessmentHumansInterpersonal RelationsPsychological TheoryRisk FactorsSuicidal IdeationBipolar disorderEcological momentary assessment (EMA)PsychosisSchizoaffective disorderSchizophreniaSuicide

Identifiers

PMID34157588
PMCPMC8621669
OpenAlexW3168036092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.