Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34157502›Full record

ArticleClinical imaging2021

Is IV contrast necessary for MRI follow-up in children with abdominal neuroblastoma?

Gerald G Behr, Junting Zheng, Marinela Capanu, Anita P Price

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gerald G BehrDept. Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, United States of America. Electronic address: behrg@mskcc.org.
Junting ZhengDept. of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, United States of America.
Marinela CapanuDept. of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, United States of America.
Anita P PriceDept. Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, United States of America.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe safety of multiple doses of gadolinium-based MRI IV contrast has recently been called in to question. While the long-term safety is being investigated, here, we seek to determine if there is added value to the use of IV contrast for improving detection of tumoral recurrences in children with a history of abdominal neuroblastoma.

methodsThis is a retrospective review of children who underwent abdominal MRI with gadolinium contrast. One radiologist reviewer determined presence or absence of tumor, both before and after administration of IV contrast material and documented level of confidence when a finding was encountered. Change in reader confidence after the use of contrast was measured and fraction of missed lesions on pre-contrast was calculated. Liver and spleen lesions were documented separately.

results453 MRI scans in 110 unique patients were reviewed. 65 patients were documented to have a total of 125 lesions, excluding liver, spleen and bones. There were 23 instances of contrast altering the radiologist's confidence and one lesion was missed without the use of contrast. Among liver and spleen, several hepatic lesions were seen only after contrast, but all were benign lesions.

conclusionIn selected patients who are undergoing MRI for neuroblastoma, it may be reasonable to forgo the use of IV contrast.

Indexed as

Liver NeoplasmsNeuroblastomaChildContrast MediaFollow-Up StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesContrast MediaContrastGadoliniumMRINeuroblastoma

Identifiers

PMID34157502
PMCPMC10017112

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.