Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34157288›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2021

Regulation of a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel by a semiconserved cationic lipid-binding site.

Akshay Sridhar, Sarah C R Lummis, Diletta Pasini, Aujan Mehregan, Marijke Brams, Kumiko Kambara, Daniel Bertrand, Erik Lindahl, Rebecca J Howard, Chris Ulens

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Structure of a cholinergic cell membrane.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  8. TUPÃ: Electric field analyses for molecular simulations.Journal of computational chemistry · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Akshay SridharDepartment of Applied Physics, Science for Life Laboratory, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Solna, Sweden.
Sarah C R LummisDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Diletta PasiniLaboratory of Structural Neurobiology, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Aujan MehreganLaboratory of Structural Neurobiology, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Marijke BramsLaboratory of Structural Neurobiology, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Kumiko KambaraHiQScreen Sàrl, Geneva, Switzerland.
Daniel BertrandHiQScreen Sàrl, Geneva, Switzerland.
Erik LindahlDepartment of Applied Physics, Science for Life Laboratory, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Solna, Sweden; Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Science for Life Laboratory, Stockholm University, Solna, Sweden.
Rebecca J HowardDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Science for Life Laboratory, Stockholm University, Solna, Sweden. Electronic address: rebecca.howard@scilifelab.se.
Chris UlensLaboratory of Structural Neurobiology, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. Electronic address: chris.ulens@kuleuven.be.
KU Leuven · BEHiQScreen (Switzerland) · CHStockholm University · SEScience for Life Laboratory · SEUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/L021676Medical Research Council MR/L021676/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pentameric ligand-gated ion channels (pLGICs) are crucial mediators of electrochemical signal transduction in various organisms from bacteria to humans. Lipids play an important role in regulating pLGIC function, yet the structural bases for specific pLGIC-lipid interactions remain poorly understood. The bacterial channel ELIC recapitulates several properties of eukaryotic pLGICs, including activation by the neurotransmitter GABA and binding and modulation by lipids, offering a simplified model system for structure-function relationship studies. In this study, functional effects of noncanonical amino acid substitution of a potential lipid-interacting residue (W206) at the top of the M1-helix, combined with detergent interactions observed in recent X-ray structures, are consistent with this region being the location of a lipid-binding site on the outward face of the ELIC transmembrane domain. Coarse-grained and atomistic molecular dynamics simulations revealed preferential binding of lipids containing a positive charge, particularly involving interactions with residue W206, consistent with cation-π binding. Polar contacts from other regions of the protein, particularly M3 residue Q264, further support lipid binding via headgroup ester linkages. Aromatic residues were identified at analogous sites in a handful of eukaryotic family members, including the human GABA

Indexed as

AnimalsCationsCell LineCrystallography, X-RayHumansLigand-Gated Ion ChannelsLipidsModels, MolecularOocytesProtein BindingProtein Structural ElementsXenopus laevisCationsLigand-Gated Ion ChannelsLipidsCys-loop receptorelectrophysiologyELICmolecular dynamicspentameric ligand-gated ion channelsite-directed mutagenesis

Identifiers

PMID34157288
PMCPMC8327344
OpenAlexW3175299692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.