Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34157069›Full record

SynthesisAdvances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.)2021

Index-Based Dietary Patterns and Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review of Observational Studies.

Zhenyi Tian, Xiaojun Zhuang, Min Zhao, Shuyu Zhuo, Xiaozhi Li, Ruiqi Ma, Na Li, Caiguang Liu, Yijun Zhu, Ce Tang and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  3. Risk factors for inflammatory bowel disease: an umbrella review.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zhenyi TianDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaojun ZhuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Min ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shuyu ZhuoDepartment of Nutrition, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaozhi LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Ruiqi MaDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Na LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Caiguang LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yijun ZhuInstitute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Ce TangInstitute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Rui FengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Minhu ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet is one of the most critical factors for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). A whole dietary pattern should be considered when doing nutrient-based research to preserve the potential for synergism between nutrients. Dietary indices are important tools to evaluate diet quality, and we investigated the associations of it with IBD. Fourteen studies on the relation between index-based dietary patterns and IBD were included. 6 studies showed the relation between index-based dietary patterns and IBD risk, 7 studies explored the dietary indices and progression of IBD, and 1 study investigated the relationship between index and all-cause mortality in IBD patients. These results implied that a high score on the Mediterranean diet was negatively associated with risk and progression of IBD. However, a diet with high inflammatory potential could increase risk and aggravate disease activity in IBD. Dietary scores have the potential to evaluate the association between overall diet quality and risk and progression of IBD. Future randomized controlled trials are required to confirm the effect of the change in dietary score. This review was registered at www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/ as CRD42020220926.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanInflammatory Bowel DiseasesChronic DiseaseDietHumansNutrientsNutrientsdietary indexdietary patternsdiet inflammatory indexinflammatory bowel diseaseMediterranean diet

Identifiers

PMID34157069
PMCPMC8634451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.