Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34156984›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2021

Scn2a severe hypomorphic mutation decreases excitatory synaptic input and causes autism-associated behaviors.

Hong-Gang Wang, Charlotte C Bavley, Anfei Li, Rebecca M Jones, Jonathan Hackett, Yared Bayleyen, Francis S Lee, Anjali M Rajadhyaksha, Geoffrey S Pitt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel NaBiochemical genetics · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Excitatory Dysfunction and Phenotypic Rescue in a Human Neuronal Model ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  10. DecipheringArXiv · 2024
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  11. Gene therapy as an emerging treatment forFundamental research · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Disruption of the autism-associated geneFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hong-Gang WangCardiovascular Research Institute.
Charlotte C BavleyFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, and.
Anfei LiFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, and.
Rebecca M JonesWeill Cornell Medicine, Center for Autism and the Developing Brain, White Plains, New York, USA.
Jonathan HackettPediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Yared BayleyenCardiovascular Research Institute.
Francis S LeeFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, and.
Anjali M RajadhyakshaFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, and.
Geoffrey S PittCardiovascular Research Institute.
Cornell University · USCardiovascular Institute Hospital · JPMIND Research Institute · US

Funding

The Impact of the BDNF Val66Met Prodomain on Cognitive Function in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's DiseaseR01NS052819 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HEMPSTEAD, BARBARA L, LEE, FRANCIS SANG YONG · 2005 to 2019
$5.3M
Molecular and circuit defects underlying different SCN2A mutations and ASDsR01MH118934 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI PITT, GEOFFREY S · 2019 to 2023
$3.2M
Calmodulin regulation of Na+ channels in neurons and cardiomyocytesR01HL122967 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MARX, STEVEN O, PITT, GEOFFREY S · 2015 to 2018
$2.1M
The Role of Cav1.2 L-type Ca2+ Channels in Cocaine-Induced ReinstatementR01DA029122 · NIDA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI RAJADHYAKSHA, ANJALI M · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Multidisciplinary Research Training in Cardiovascular DiseaseT32HL160520 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Geoffrey S Pitt, Jonathan W. Weinsaft · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
Structural studies of NaV1.5 and functional implications.R01HL112918 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI PITT, GEOFFREY S · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
Genetic and Environmental Influences on AddictionT32DA039080 · NIDA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Teresa A Milner · 2017 to 2026
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112918NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122967NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL160520NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA029122NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA039080NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118934NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052819
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SCN2A, encoding the neuronal voltage-gated Na+ channel NaV1.2, is one of the most commonly affected loci linked to autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). Most ASD-associated mutations in SCN2A are loss-of-function mutations, but studies examining how such mutations affect neuronal function and whether Scn2a mutant mice display ASD endophenotypes have been inconsistent. We generated a protein truncation variant Scn2a mouse model (Scn2aΔ1898/+) by CRISPR that eliminates the NaV1.2 channel's distal intracellular C-terminal domain, and we analyzed the molecular and cellular consequences of this variant in a heterologous expression system, in neuronal culture, in brain slices, and in vivo. We also analyzed multiple behaviors in WT and Scn2aΔ1898/+ mice and correlated behaviors with clinical data obtained in human subjects with SCN2A variants. Expression of the NaV1.2 mutant in a heterologous expression system revealed decreased NaV1.2 channel function, and cultured pyramidal neurons isolated from Scn2aΔ1898/+ forebrain showed correspondingly reduced voltage-gated Na+ channel currents without compensation from other CNS voltage-gated Na+ channels. Na+ currents in inhibitory neurons were unaffected. Consistent with loss of voltage-gated Na+ channel currents, Scn2aΔ1898/+ pyramidal neurons displayed reduced excitability in forebrain neuronal culture and reduced excitatory synaptic input onto the pyramidal neurons in brain slices. Scn2aΔ1898/+ mice displayed several behavioral abnormalities, including abnormal social interactions that reflect behavior observed in humans with ASD and with harboring loss-of-function SCN2A variants. This model and its cellular electrophysiological characterizations provide a framework for tracing how a SCN2A loss-of-function variant leads to cellular defects that result in ASD-associated behaviors.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAnimal CommunicationAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrainCells, CulturedCorrelation of DataDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationLoss of Function MutationMiceNAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNeuronsNAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelScn2a protein, mouseIon channelsMouse modelsNeuroscience

Identifiers

PMID34156984
PMCPMC8410058
OpenAlexW3176670444

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.