Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34156125›Full record

ArticleSuicide & life-threatening behavior2021

A longitudinal examination of the interpersonal theory of suicide for predicting suicidal ideation among LGBTQ+ youth who utilize crisis services: The moderating effect of gender.

Cindy J Chang, Brian A Feinstein, Anthony Fulginiti, Christina Dyar, Edward A Selby, Jeremy T Goldbach

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Understanding suicidality among sexual and gender minority youth: Applying the interpersonal psychological theory of suicide.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2026
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  9. Testing the interpersonal theory of suicide in adolescents: A multi-wave longitudinal study.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Cindy J ChangGraduate School of Applied and Professional Psychology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1997-2665
Brian A FeinsteinDepartment of Psychology, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1360-9320
Anthony FulginitiGraduate School of Social Work, University of Denver, Denver, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0620-8745
Christina DyarInstitute for Sexual and Gender Minority Health and Wellbeing, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2802-1949
Edward A SelbyDepartment of Psychology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Jeremy T GoldbachSuzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USNorthwestern University · USRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science · USUniversity of Denver · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Understanding Substance Use Risk among Sexual Minority WomenK01DA046716 · NIDA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DYAR, CHRISTINA · 2019 to 2023
$843k
Understanding and reducing HIV risk behavior and substance use among self-identified bisexual adolescent menK08DA045575 · NIDA · ROSALIND FRANKLIN UNIV OF MEDICINE & SCI · PI FEINSTEIN, BRIAN · 2018 to 2022
$837k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA046716NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA045575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite high rates of suicide among LGBTQ+ youth, the interpersonal theory of suicide (IPTS) has rarely been examined in this population. The current study utilized a longitudinal design to examine whether perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness independently and simultaneously predicted higher levels of suicidal ideation over time in a sample of LGBTQ+ youth who utilized crisis services. We also investigated whether gender identity moderated these associations.

methodsA total of 592 youth (12-24 years old) who had contacted a national crisis hotline for LGBTQ+ youth completed two assessments 1-month apart.

resultsPerceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness independently predicted greater suicidal ideation 1 month later; however, only perceived burdensomeness remained prospectively associated with suicidal ideation when both factors were tested in the same model. Gender identity moderated the associations between IPTS factors and suicidal ideation, such that both perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness were associated with greater suicidal ideation 1 month later for sexual minority cisgender young women and transgender/genderqueer individuals, but not for sexual minority cisgender young men.

conclusionThe IPTS helps explain increases in suicidal ideation over time among LGBTQ+ youth and therefore can be used to inform suicide prevention and intervention approaches for this population.

Indexed as

Sexual and Gender MinoritiesSuicideAdolescentAdultChildFemaleGender IdentityHumansInterpersonal RelationsMalePsychological TheoryRisk FactorsSuicidal IdeationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34156125
PMCPMC8551000
OpenAlexW3174716561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.