Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34155841›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2021

Changes in the Occurrence of Gastrointestinal Infections after COVID-19 in Korea.

So Yun Ahn, Ji Young Park, In Seok Lim, Soo Ahn Chae, Sin Weon Yun, Na Mi Lee, Su Yeong Kim, Byung Sun Choi, Dae Yong Yi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

So Yun AhnDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0274-3038
Ji Young ParkDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6777-0494
In Seok LimDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7047-7627
Soo Ahn ChaeDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9825-8194
Sin Weon YunDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8947-703X
Na Mi LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0580-8677
Su Yeong KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6463-0210
Byung Sun ChoiDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9895-7123
Dae Yong YiDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4168-7131
Chung-Ang University Hospital · KRChung-Ang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfter the global epidemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), lifestyle changes to curb the spread of COVID-19 (e.g., wearing a mask, hand washing, and social distancing) have also affected the outbreak of other infectious diseases. However, few studies have been conducted on whether the incidence of gastrointestinal infections has changed over the past year with COVID-19. In this study, we examined how the incidence of gastrointestinal infections has changed since COVID-19 outbreak through open data.

methodsWe summarized the data on the several viruses and bacteria that cause gastrointestinal infections from the open data of the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency for 3 years from March 2018 to February 2021 (from Spring 2018 to Winter 2020). Moreover, we confirmed three most common legal gastrointestinal infectious pathogens from March 2016.

resultsFrom March 2020, when the COVID-19 epidemic was in full swing and social distancing and personal hygiene management were heavily emphasized, the incidence of infection from each virus was drastically decreased. The reduction rates compared to the averages of the last 2 years were as follows: total viruses 31.9%, norovirus 40.2%, group A rotavirus 31.8%, enteric adenovirus 13.4%, astrovirus 7.0%, and sapovirus 12.2%. Among bacterial pathogens, the infection rates of

conclusionThe incidence of infection from gastrointestinal viruses, which are mainly caused by the fecal-to-oral route and require direct contact among people, was significantly reduced, whereas the incidence of bacterial pathogens, which have food-mediated transmission as the main cause of infection, did not decrease significantly.

Indexed as

SARS-CoV-2Bacterial InfectionsCOVID-19Gastrointestinal DiseasesHumansIncidenceRepublic of KoreaVirus DiseasesBacterial InfectionColitisCOVID-19EnteritisIncidence RateViral Infection

Identifiers

PMID34155841
PMCPMC8216988
OpenAlexW3169984745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.