Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34155607›Full record

ArticleMolecular diagnosis & therapy2021

Prognostic Biomarker-Based Identification of Drugs for Managing the Treatment of Endometrial Cancer.

Dilraj Kaur, Chakit Arora, Gajendra Pal Singh Raghava

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Article in Molecular diagnosis & therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dilraj KaurDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi, Okhla Industrial Estate, New Delhi, 110020, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2589-3613
Chakit AroraDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi, Okhla Industrial Estate, New Delhi, 110020, India.
Gajendra Pal Singh RaghavaDepartment of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi, Okhla Industrial Estate, New Delhi, 110020, India. raghava@iiitd.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8902-2876
Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUterine corpus endometrial carcinoma (UCEC) causes thousands of deaths per year. To improve the overall survival of patients with UCEC, there is a need to identify prognostic biomarkers and potential drugs.

objectivesThe aim of this study was twofold: the identification of prognostic gene signatures from expression profiles of pattern recognition receptor (PRR) genes and identification of the most effective existing drugs using the prognostic gene signature.

methodsThis study was based on the expression profile of PRR genes of 541 patients with UCEC obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas. Key prognostic signatures were identified using various approaches, including survival analysis, network, and clustering. Hub genes were identified by constructing a co-expression network. Representative genes were identified using k-means and k-medoids-based clustering. Univariate Cox proportional hazard (PH) analysis was used to identify survival-associated genes. 'cmap2' was used to identify potential drugs that can suppress/enhance the expression of prognostic genes.

resultsModels were developed using hub genes and achieved a maximum hazard ratio (HR) of 1.37 (p = 0.294). Then, a clustering-based model was developed using seven genes (HR 9.14; p = 1.49 × 10

conclusionWe identified potential immunotherapeutic agents based on prognostic gene signature: hexamethonium bromide and isoflupredone. Several novel candidate drugs were suggested, including human interferon-α-2b, paclitaxel, imiquimod, MESO-DAP1, and mifamurtide. These biomolecules and repurposed drugs may be utilised for prognosis and treatment for better survival.

Indexed as

Endometrial NeoplasmsPharmaceutical PreparationsBiomarkers, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLectins, C-TypePrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCLEC3A protein, humanLectins, C-TypePharmaceutical Preparations

Identifiers

PMID34155607
OpenAlexW3175522682

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.