Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34155246›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Changes in eating habits and food preferences in breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy.

Rebecca Pedersini, Pierluigi di Mauro, Sara Bosio, Barbara Zanini, Alessandra Zanini, Vito Amoroso, Antonella Turla, Lucia Vassalli, Mara Ardine, Sara Monteverdi and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca PedersiniMedical Oncology Department, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 20123, Brescia, Italy. rebecca.pedersini@gmail.com.
Pierluigi di MauroMedical Oncology Department, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 20123, Brescia, Italy.
Sara BosioSSVD Breast Unit, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Barbara ZaniniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Alessandra ZaniniMedical Oncology Department, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 20123, Brescia, Italy.
Vito AmorosoMedical Oncology Department, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 20123, Brescia, Italy.
Antonella TurlaMedical Oncology Department, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 20123, Brescia, Italy.
Lucia VassalliMedical Oncology Department, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 20123, Brescia, Italy.
Mara ArdineMedical Oncology Department, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 20123, Brescia, Italy.
Sara MonteverdiMedical Oncology Department, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 20123, Brescia, Italy.
Manuel ZampariniMedical Oncology Department, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 20123, Brescia, Italy.
Cristina GurizzanMedical Oncology Department, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 20123, Brescia, Italy.
Deborah CosentiniMedical Oncology Department, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 20123, Brescia, Italy.
Chiara RicciDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Edda Lucia SimonciniSSVD Breast Unit, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Alfredo BerrutiMedical Oncology Department, ASST-Spedali Civili of Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 20123, Brescia, Italy.
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Change in eating habits in early breast cancer (EBC) patients during chemotherapy has been poorly studied in the literature. The primary aim of this study was to prospectively evaluate food preferences and weight change in EBC patients before and after adjuvant chemotherapy. From April 2014 to June 2018, 205 EBC patients underwent a dietary assessment according to the following timeline: baseline evaluation (one week before starting chemotherapy, T0); first follow-up (approximately 2-3 months after starting chemotherapy, T1); final follow-up (one week after chemotherapy end, T2). A statistically significant reduction of the following foods was reported after the start of chemotherapy: pasta or rice, bread, breadsticks/crackers, red meat, fat and lean salami, fresh and aged cheese, milk, yogurt, added sugar, soft drinks, alcoholic beverages (wine, beer, and schnapps), and condiments (oil and butter). Conversely, fruit consumption consistently increased. As a result of these changes, a Healthy Eating Index (HEI) specifically developed for this study and suggestive of a balanced diet, significantly increased. Body weight did not increase, despite reduction in physical activity. This prospective study shows that EBC patients tend to adopt "healthier dietary patterns" during adjuvant chemotherapy, leading to a non-change in weight, despite reduction in physical activity.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorFood PreferencesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBody WeightBreast NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantEatingFemaleHumansLife StyleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm Staging

Identifiers

PMID34155246
PMCPMC8217237
OpenAlexW3174959750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.