Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34155206›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

A dynamic basal complex modulates mammalian sperm movement.

Sushil Khanal, Miguel Ricardo Leung, Abigail Royfman, Emily L Fishman, Barbara Saltzman, Hermes Bloomfield-Gadêlha, Tzviya Zeev-Ben-Mordehai, Tomer Avidor-Reiss

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. SUN5 forms a regular protein lattice reinforcing the sperm head-tail junction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
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  19. Fluid flow reconstruction around a free-swimming sperm in 3D.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  20. Cilia Structure and Function in Human Disease.Current opinion in endocrine and metabolic research · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sushil KhanalDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA.
Miguel Ricardo LeungThe Division of Structural Biology, Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, The University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Abigail RoyfmanDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA.
Emily L FishmanDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA.
Barbara SaltzmanSchool of Population Health, College of Health and Human Services, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA.
Hermes Bloomfield-GadêlhaDepartment of Engineering Mathematics and Bristol Robotics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8053-9249
Tzviya Zeev-Ben-MordehaiThe Division of Structural Biology, Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, The University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. z.zeev@uu.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-2571-550X
Tomer Avidor-ReissDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA. Tomer.AvidorReiss@utoledo.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0918-526X
University of Toledo · USCentre for Human Genetics · GBUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

Developing an animal model to identify the role of the sperm centriole in fertilityR21HD092700 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO · PI AVIDOR-REISS, TOMER · 2017 to 2018
$412k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD092700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reproductive success depends on efficient sperm movement driven by axonemal dynein-mediated microtubule sliding. Models predict sliding at the base of the tail - the centriole - but such sliding has never been observed. Centrioles are ancient organelles with a conserved architecture; their rigidity is thought to restrict microtubule sliding. Here, we show that, in mammalian sperm, the atypical distal centriole (DC) and its surrounding atypical pericentriolar matrix form a dynamic basal complex (DBC) that facilitates a cascade of internal sliding deformations, coupling tail beating with asymmetric head kinking. During asymmetric tail beating, the DC's right side and its surroundings slide ~300 nm rostrally relative to the left side. The deformation throughout the DBC is transmitted to the head-tail junction; thus, the head tilts to the left, generating a kinking motion. These findings suggest that the DBC evolved as a dynamic linker coupling sperm head and tail into a single self-coordinated system.

Indexed as

AnimalsCentriolesHumansMaleMammalsMicrotubulesSperm HeadSperm MotilitySperm Tail

Identifiers

PMID34155206
PMCPMC8217517
OpenAlexW3122493110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.