Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34154552›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Rigorous evaluation of a substance use and teen pregnancy prevention program for American Indian girls and their female caregivers: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Rachel A Chambers, Jaime Begay, Hima Patel, Jennifer Richards, Danielle Nelson, Summer Rosenstock, Ronni Huskon, Kristin Mitchell, Tiffani Begay, Lauren Tingey

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04863729 (Evaluation of Asdzáán Be'eená Teen Pregnancy and Substance Use Prevention Program for Native American Youth and Their Caregiver), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04863729 nacompletednot on this map

Evaluation of Asdzáán Be'eená Teen Pregnancy and Substance Use Prevention Program for Native American Youth and Their Caregiver

TypeinterventionalSponsorJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthRan2021 to 2025Enrolled408ConditionsSex BehaviorArmsAsdzaan Be'eena Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rachel A ChambersJohns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 415 North Washington Street, Baltimore, MD, 21231, USA. rstrom3@jhu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0158-1818
Jaime BegayJohns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 415 North Washington Street, Baltimore, MD, 21231, USA.
Hima PatelJohns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 415 North Washington Street, Baltimore, MD, 21231, USA.
Jennifer RichardsJohns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 415 North Washington Street, Baltimore, MD, 21231, USA.
Danielle NelsonJohns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 415 North Washington Street, Baltimore, MD, 21231, USA.
Summer RosenstockJohns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 415 North Washington Street, Baltimore, MD, 21231, USA.
Ronni HuskonJohns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 415 North Washington Street, Baltimore, MD, 21231, USA.
Kristin MitchellJohns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 415 North Washington Street, Baltimore, MD, 21231, USA.
Tiffani BegayJohns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 415 North Washington Street, Baltimore, MD, 21231, USA.
Lauren TingeyJohns Hopkins Center for American Indian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 415 North Washington Street, Baltimore, MD, 21231, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Family and Youth Services Bureau 90SR0087-01-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly sexual initiation is associated with higher risk for sexually transmitted infection, teen pregnancy, domestic violence and substance use in later adolescence and early adulthood. Native American adolescents are more likely to have early sexual initiation compared to other racial/ethnic groups. Few programs designed with and for Native adolescents to delay sexual initiation and substance use have been tested through rigorous evaluations. This is the protocol for the randomized controlled trial of the Asdzáán Be'eena' program, a teen pregnancy and substance use prevention program for young Native girls and their female caregivers.

methodsN = 410 female adolescents ages 10-14 and their female caregivers will be enrolled in the study and randomized to the intervention or control arm. The intervention consists of the 11-session Asdzáán Be'eena' program. The control arm consists of mailed non-monetary incentives. All participants will complete evaluations at baseline and 3 follow-up timepoints (immediate, 6 and 12 months post intervention). Evaluations include measures to assess protective factors associated with delayed sexual initiation and substance use. DISCUSSION: This is one of the first rigorous evaluations of a gender-specific, culturally tailored teen pregnancy and substance use primary prevention program for Native girls and their female caregivers. If proven efficacious, Native communities will have a culturally appropriate program for promoting protective factors associated with delayed substance use and sexual risk taking.

trial registrationNCT04863729 ; April 27, 2021.

Indexed as

Pregnancy in AdolescenceSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentAdultAmerican Indian or Alaska NativeCaregiversChildFemaleHumansPregnancyProgram EvaluationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSex EducationCultureFemaleIntergenerationalNative AmericanPrimary preventionSubstance use preventionTeen pregnancy prevention

Identifiers

PMID34154552
PMCPMC8218410
OpenAlexW3174281162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.