Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34154485›Full record

ArticleOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2022

Genetic Causes of Hearing Loss in a Large Cohort of Cochlear Implant Recipients.

Kristen L Seligman, A Eliot Shearer, Kathy Frees, Carla Nishimura, Diana Kolbe, Camille Dunn, Marlan R Hansen, Bruce J Gantz, Richard J H Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Evaluation of the NHS R67 Monogenic Hearing Loss Panel in a Single UK Centre.Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Identification of NovelJournal of otology · 2026
    Article
  6. Hearing loss secondary to novel variants of the KCNQ4 gene.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Observational
  7. Cochlear Implantation Outcomes in Genotyped Subjects with Sensorineural Hearing Loss.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
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  12. Review
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  14. Selection of viral capsids and promoters affects the efficacy of rescue ofMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2023
    Article
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  16. Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kristen L SeligmanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
A Eliot ShearerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Kathy FreesDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Carla NishimuraDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Diana KolbeDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Camille DunnDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Marlan R HansenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Bruce J GantzDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Richard J H SmithDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.

Funding

Speech Production &LanguageP50DC000242 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Bruce Jay Gantz · 1989 to 2026
$58.8M
NONSYNDROMIC HEARING LOSS--A COLLABORATIVE STUDYR01DC002842 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SMITH, RICHARD J.H. · 1996 to 2024
$12.7M
Optimizing Genetic Testing for Deafness for Clinical DiagnosticsR01DC012049 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI TERRY A BRAUN, Thomas L. Casavant · 2011 to 2026
$8.7M
Autosomal Dominant Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss - Its Genetic Diagnosis and TreatmentR01DC017955 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SMITH, RICHARD J.H. · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
Spiral Ganglion Health: from Genomics to Gene TherapyK08DC019716 · NIDCD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHEARER, AIDEN ELIOT · 2021 to 2025
$965k
NIDCD NIH HHS P50 DC000242NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC002842NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012049NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC017955
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding genetic causes of hearing loss can determine the pattern and course of a patient's hearing loss and may also predict outcomes after cochlear implantation. Our goal in this study was to evaluate genetic causes of hearing loss in a large cohort of adults and children with cochlear implants. We performed comprehensive genetic testing on all patients undergoing cochlear implantation. Of the 459 patients included in the study, 128 (28%) had positive genetic testing. In total, 44 genes were identified as causative. The top 5 genes implicated were

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantationCochlear ImplantsDeafnessHearing LossAdultChildCohort StudiesHumansMembrane ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsSerine EndopeptidasesMembrane ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsSerine EndopeptidasesTMPRSS3 protein, humancochlear implantsgenetic epidemiologygenetic hearing loss

Identifiers

PMID34154485
PMCPMC9128025

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.