Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34153138›Full record

ArticleHuman mutation2021

A Functional Variant on 9p21.3 Related to Glioma Risk Affects Enhancer Activity and Modulates Expression of CDKN2B-AS1.

Mourad Wagdy Ali, C Pawan K Patro, Matthew Devall, Christopher H Dampier, Sarah J Plummer, Cem Kuscu, Mazhar Adli, Rose K Lai, Graham Casey

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human mutation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. The synergistic effect ofAnnals of translational medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mourad Wagdy AliDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908.ORCID 0000-0003-3263-9055
C Pawan K PatroDepartment of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90033.ORCID 0000-0001-6838-2533
Matthew DevallDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908.ORCID 0000-0001-5943-4397
Christopher H DampierDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908.ORCID 0000-0003-3099-6462
Sarah J PlummerDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908.ORCID 0000-0001-8013-3011
Cem KuscuDepartment of Surgery, James D. Eason Transplant Research Institute, University of Tennessee, Memphis, TN, 38163.ORCID 0000-0001-7154-6762
Mazhar AdliDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Robert Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611.ORCID 0000-0003-4740-9594
Rose K LaiDepartments of Neurology and Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90033.ORCID 0000-0003-4883-7814
Graham CaseyDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908.ORCID 0000-0003-1584-5551
Virginia Department of Health · USUniversity of Southern California · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Postdoctoral Training Grant for MDs in Surgical Oncology ResearchT32CA163177 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Craig Lee Slingluff, Allan Tsung · 2011 to 2026
$4.6M
Functional Characterization of Glioma GWAS VariantsR01CA207972 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CASEY, GRAHAM, LAI, ROSE KAMYEE · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207972NCI NIH HHS T32 CA163177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies have identified SNPs associated with glioma risk on 9p21.3, but biological mechanisms underlying this association are unknown. We tested the hypothesis that a functional SNP on 9p21.3 affects activity of an enhancer, causing altered expression of nearby genes. We considered all SNPs in linkage disequilibrium with the 9p21.3 sentinel SNP rs634537 that mapped to putative enhancers. An enhancer containing rs1537372 exhibited allele-specific effects on luciferase activity. Deletion of this enhancer in GBM cell lines correlated with decreased expression of CDKN2B-AS1. Expression quantitative trait loci analysis using non-diseased brain samples showed rs1537372 to be a consistently significant eQTL for CDKN2B-AS1. Additionally, our analysis of Hi-C data generated in neural progenitor cells showed that the bait region containing rs1537372 interacted with the CDKN2B-AS1 promoter. These data suggest rs1537372, a SNP at the 9p21.3 risk locus, is a functional variant that modulates expression of CDKN2B-AS1.

Indexed as

GliomaRNA, Long NoncodingEnhancer Elements, GeneticGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideCDKN2B antisense RNA, humanRNA, Long Noncoding9p21.3CDKN2B-AS1enhancerfunctional variantGBMgliomaGWAS

Identifiers

PMID34153138
PMCPMC8519084
OpenAlexW3176595029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.