Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34152550›Full record

SynthesisGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2021

Recruitment maneuvers in patients undergoing thoracic surgery: a meta-analysis.

Ming-Chi Hu, You-Lan Yang, Tzu-Tao Chen, Jui-Tai Chen, Tung-Yu Tiong, Ka-Wai Tam

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ming-Chi HuGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
You-Lan YangSchool of Respiratory Therapy, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tzu-Tao ChenGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jui-Tai ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Tung-Yu TiongDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Ka-Wai TamDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, 291, Zhongzheng Road, Zhonghe District, New Taipei City, 23561, Taiwan. kelvintam@h.tmu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1994-834X
Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital · TWLandseed Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePulmonary atelectasis is a common postoperative complication that may lead to intrapulmonary shunt, refractory hypoxemia, and respiratory distress. Recruitment maneuvers may relieve pulmonary atelectasis in patients undergoing thoracic surgery. This meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of recruitment maneuvers in patients undergoing thoracic surgery.

methodsWe performed a literature search on the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases and the ClinicalTrials.gov registry for trials published before April 2021. We investigated postoperative pulmonary atelectasis incidence, intrapulmonary shunt fraction, static lung compliance, and mean arterial pressure.

resultsSix RCTs involving 526 patients were reviewed. Patients receiving a recruitment maneuver exhibited a significant decrease in intrapulmonary shunt fraction [weighted mean difference (WMD) - 0.02, 95% CI - 0.03 to - 0.01], improved static lung compliance (WMD 2.16; 95% CI 1.14-3.18), and PaO

conclusionsRecruitment maneuvers may be a viable treatment for reducing intra-pulmonary shunt and improving static lung compliance and PaO

Indexed as

Pulmonary AtelectasisThoracic SurgeryHumansPostoperative ComplicationsAtelectasisOpen lung approachPostoperativeRecruitment maneuversThoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID34152550
OpenAlexW3173407966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.