Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34152501›Full record

ArticleResearch on child and adolescent psychopathology2021

The Effects of Choice on the Reading Comprehension and Enjoyment of Children with Severe Inattention and no Attentional Difficulties.

Myrofora Kakoulidou, Frances Le Cornu Knight, Roberto Filippi, Jane Hurry

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research on child and adolescent psychopathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Providing choice enhances reading motivation.Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Myrofora KakoulidouDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Institute of Education, UCL, 25, Woburn Square, London, WC1H 0AA, UK. myrofora.kakoulidou.14@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1992-7223
Frances Le Cornu KnightCentre for Psychological Approaches for Studying Education, School of Education, University of Bristol, 35, Berkeley Square, Bristol, BS8 1JA, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3122-3181
Roberto FilippiDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Institute of Education, UCL, 25, Woburn Square, London, WC1H 0AA, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4251-3093
Jane HurryDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Institute of Education, UCL, 25, Woburn Square, London, WC1H 0AA, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7634-8770
University College London · GBEnergy Institute · GBUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been proposed that enhancing motivation supports the learning of children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Less is known if inattentive children with no ADHD diagnosis may similarly benefit, when being motivated to engage in an academic task. Using a repeated-measures design, this study investigated the effects of text choice as an intrinsic motivator on the reading comprehension and enjoyment of Year 4 children attending mainstream primary schools (N = 92; aged 8-9 years; 48 boys); comparing those with no attentional difficulties and severe inattention. We hypothesized that 1) choice would increase reading comprehension and enjoyment 2) choice would increase the reading comprehension and enjoyment of children both with severe inattention and no attentional difficulties 3) choice effects would be significantly greater for children with severe inattention than those with no attentional difficulties. Children participated in a reading intervention that included a Choice (experimental) and a No Choice (control) condition. Child inattention was measured via a Virtual Reality Continuous Performance Task (Omission errors, Reaction Time Variability) and Teacher Ratings. Choice significantly increased reading comprehension, but not enjoyment compared with no choice. Choice improved the reading comprehension of children with both severe inattention and no attentional difficulties. Choice did not benefit the reading of severely inattentive children more than that of children with no attentional difficulties. These findings underline the educational benefits of choice for young readers both with severe inattention and no attentional difficulties, which are further discussed drawing on existing theory and research.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityReadingChildComprehensionHumansLearningMalePleasureAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)ChoiceInattentionReading comprehensionReading motivationSituational interest

Identifiers

PMID34152501
PMCPMC8455393
OpenAlexW3175669738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.