Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34151775›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

Stability of neocortical synapses across sleep and wake states during the critical period in rats.

Brian A Cary, Gina G Turrigiano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Developing forebrain synapses are uniquely vulnerable to sleep loss.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Visual Deprivation during Mouse Critical Period Reorganizes Network-Level Functional Connectivity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Basal forebrain cholinergic activity is necessary for upward firing rate homeostasis in the rodent visual cortex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Synapse-Specific Modulation of Synaptic Responses by Brain States in Hippocampal Pathways.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Sleep promotes the formation of dendritic filopodia and spines near learning-inactive existing spines.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brian A CaryDepartment of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1759-164X
Gina G TurrigianoDepartment of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4476-4059
Brandeis University · US

Funding

Gating of Firing Rate Homeostasis by Sleep and Wake States During Experience-Dependent PlasticityR01EY025613 · NEI · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI TURRIGIANO, GINA G · 2017 to 2025
$3.9M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep is important for brain plasticity, but its exact function remains mysterious. An influential but controversial idea is that a crucial function of sleep is to drive widespread downscaling of excitatory synaptic strengths. Here, we used real-time sleep classification, ex vivo measurements of postsynaptic strength, and in vivo optogenetic monitoring of thalamocortical synaptic efficacy to ask whether sleep and wake states can constitutively drive changes in synaptic strength within the neocortex of juvenile rats. We found that miniature excitatory postsynaptic current amplitudes onto L4 and L2/3 pyramidal neurons were stable across sleep- and wake-dense epochs in both primary visual (V1) and prefrontal cortex (PFC). Further, chronic monitoring of thalamocortical synaptic efficacy in V1 of freely behaving animals revealed stable responses across even prolonged periods of natural sleep and wake. Together, these data demonstrate that sleep does not drive widespread downscaling of synaptic strengths during the highly plastic critical period in juvenile animals. Whether this remarkable stability across sleep and wake generalizes to the fully mature nervous system remains to be seen.

Indexed as

AnimalsEvoked PotentialsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsMiniature Postsynaptic PotentialsNeocortexOptogeneticsPatch-Clamp TechniquesPyramidal CellsRatsRats, Long-EvansSleepSynapsesVisual CortexWakefulnessneocortexneuroscienceratsleepsynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID34151775
PMCPMC8275129
OpenAlexW3174814726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.