Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34151287›Full record

ArticleCritical care explorations2021

Respiratory Physiology of Prone Positioning With and Without Inhaled Nitric Oxide Across the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Severity Spectrum.

David R Ziehr, Jehan Alladina, Molly E Wolf, Kelsey L Brait, Atul Malhotra, Carolyn La Vita, Lorenzo Berra, Kathryn A Hibbert, C Corey Hardin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care explorations, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Inhaled Nitric Oxide for Clinical Management of COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Nitric oxide: Clinical applications in critically ill patients.Nitric oxide : biology and chemistry · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David R ZiehrDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Jehan AlladinaDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Molly E WolfDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Kelsey L BraitDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Atul MalhotraDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Carolyn La VitaRespiratory Care Department, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Lorenzo BerraDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Kathryn A HibbertDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
C Corey HardinDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of California System · US

Funding

Research Training in Pulmonary Immunology and Allergy at MGHT32HL116275 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI David C Christiani, ANDREW D LUSTER · 2013 to 2026
$8.6M
Is Obstructive Sleep Apnea Important in the Development of Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG063925 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MALHOTRA, ATUL · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
Single Motor Unit Genioglossus Recordings to Understand Sleep Apnea PathogenesisR01HL085188 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MALHOTRA, ATUL · 2008 to 2018
$3.5M
Underlying mechanisms of obesity-induced obstructive sleep apneaR01HL148436 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Atul Malhotra · 2020 to 2026
$3.4M
Hemolysis and Nitric OxideK23HL128882 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BERRA, LORENZO · 2017 to 2021
$1.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL128882NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085188NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148436NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL116275NIA NIH HHS R01 AG063925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceProne positioning improves clinical outcomes in moderate-to-severe acute respiratory distress syndrome and has been widely adopted for the treatment of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome due to coronavirus disease 2019. Little is known about the effects of prone positioning among patients with less severe acute respiratory distress syndrome, obesity, or those treated with pulmonary vasodilators.

objectivesWe characterize the change in oxygenation, respiratory system compliance, and dead-space-to-tidal-volume ratio in response to prone positioning in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 acute respiratory distress syndrome with a range of severities. A subset analysis of patients treated with inhaled nitric oxide and subsequent prone positioning explored the influence of pulmonary vasodilation on the physiology of prone positioning. DESIGN SETTING AND

participantsRetrospective cohort study of all consecutively admitted adult patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome due to coronavirus disease 2019 treated with mechanical ventilation and prone positioning in the ICUs of an academic hospital between March 11, 2020, and May 1, 2020. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Respiratory system mechanics and gas exchange during the first episode of prone positioning.

resultsAmong 122 patients, median (interquartile range) age was 60 years (51-71 yr), median body mass index was 31.5 kg/m CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Prone positioning improves oxygenation across the acute respiratory distress syndrome severity spectrum, irrespective of supine respiratory system compliance, positive end-expiratory pressure, or body mass index. There was a greater relative benefit among patients with more severe disease. Prone positioning confers an additive benefit in oxygenation among patients treated with inhaled nitric oxide.

Indexed as

acute respiratory distress syndromecoronavirus disease 2019critical carephysiologyrespiratory

Identifiers

PMID34151287
PMCPMC8208401
OpenAlexW3175308738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.