Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34150612›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Identification of Methylation-Regulated Differentially Expressed Genes and Related Pathways in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Study Based on TCGA Database and Bioinformatics Analysis.

Yu Liang, Bin Ma, Peng Jiang, Hong-Mei Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Bioinformatics Analysis IdentifiesDisease markers · 2023
    Article
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  9. Review
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  11. Exploration of Ziziphi Spinosae Semen in Treating Insomnia Based on Network Pharmacology Strategy.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yu LiangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.
Bin MaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.
Peng JiangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.
Hong-Mei YangDepartment of Internal Oncology, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, DNA methylation modification has been shown to be a critical mechanism in the field of epigenetics.

methodsHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) data were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas project, including RNA expression profiles, Illumina Human Methylation 450K BeadChip data, clinical information, and pathological features. Then, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and differentially methylated genes were identified using R software. Methylation-regulated DEGs (MeDEGs) were further analyzed using Spearman's correlation analysis. Gene ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analyses were performed using the DAVID database and ClueGO in Cytoscape software. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis explored the relationship between methylation, expression of MeDEGs, and survival time. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) was conducted to predict the function of prognosis-related MeDEGs.

resultsA total of nine up-regulated and 72 down-regulated MeDEGs were identified. GO and KEGG pathway analyses results indicated that multiple cancer-related terms were enriched. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that the methylation status of four MeDEGs (CTF1, FZD8, PDK4, and ZNF334) was negatively associated with overall survival. Moreover, the methylation status of CDF1 and PDK4 was identified as an independent prognostic factor. According to GSEA, hypermethylation of prognosis-related MeDEGs was enriched in pathways that included "Spliceosome", "Cell cycle", "RNA degradation", "RNA polymerase", "DNA replication", "Mismatch repair", "Base excision repair", "Nucleotide excision repair", "Homologous recombination", "Protein export", and "Pyrimidine metabolism".

conclusionsAberrant DNA methylation plays a critical role in malignant progression of HCC. Prognosis-related MeDEGs identified in this research may be potential biomarkers and targets in diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

bioinformatic analysisDNA methylationhepatocellular carcinomamethylation-regulated differentially expressed genesoverall survival

Identifiers

PMID34150612
PMCPMC8209385

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