Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34150575›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology and pain medicine2020

Clinical Features and Prognosis of Invasive Ventilation in Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19: A Retrospective Study.

Poupak Rahimzadeh, Hamid Reza Faiz, Reza Farahmandrad, Babak Hassanlouei, Azadeh Habibi, Setareh Hedayati Emami, Saied Amniati

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology and pain medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Poupak RahimzadehPain Research Center, Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamid Reza FaizRasoul Akram Hospital Clinical Research Development Center ( RCRDC), Tehran, Iran.
Reza FarahmandradRasoul Akram Hospital Clinical Research Development Center ( RCRDC), Tehran, Iran.
Babak HassanloueiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5551-2933
Azadeh HabibiRasoul Akram Hospital Clinical Research Development Center ( RCRDC), Tehran, Iran.
Setareh Hedayati EmamiRasoul Akram Hospital Clinical Research Development Center ( RCRDC), Tehran, Iran.
Saied AmniatiRasoul Akram Hospital Clinical Research Development Center ( RCRDC), Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2128-2540
Rasool Akram Hospital · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWorld Health Organization (WHO) declared that the outbreak of COVID-19 constituted a public health emergency of global concern.

objectivesOwing to limited data on critically ill patients admitted to ICU, we aimed to describe the clinical characteristics and prognosis of these patients based on ventilatory variables and clinical features.

methodsIn this retrospective study, 45 critically ill patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 who were admitted to Intensive Care Unit (ICU) wards of the hospital from April 8 to May 9, 2020, were enrolled. Medical files of the patients were reviewed, and demographic and clinical characteristics, laboratory data, lung CT scan findings, causes of intubation, and outcomes of the patients were all collected.

resultsThe median age of the patients was 67 years (range 22 to 91), 64% were men, and hypertension was the most common comorbidity. History of close contact with previously confirmed patients was positive in 62.2% of the patients. The mean time from symptom onset to hospital admission was 5.98 ± 2.93 days. The most common symptoms at the onset of illness were dyspnea (95.6%), and gastrointestinal symptoms (22.2%) were rare. The average length of the intubation was 4.84 ± 3.28 days. The distribution of intubation causes in the deceased patients was significantly more than the recovered patients (P = 0.031). The mean score of lung CT involvement in deaths (370.26 ± 207.50) was significantly higher than the recovered patients (235.71 ± 81.21) (P = 0.042). Length of the intubation had a statistically direct correlation with respiratory rate (P = 0.03).

conclusionsMost of the critically ill patients admitted to ICU were older men and had poor outcomes with a high mortality rate. Furthermore, the score of chest CT involvement and respiratory rate are important prognostic factors in determining the severity of the illness, requiring ventilatory support, and outcome.

Indexed as

COVID-19Critically Ill PatientsMortalitySARS-Cov-2Ventilation

Identifiers

PMID34150575
PMCPMC8207877
OpenAlexW3116378620

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.