Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34150339›Full record

ReviewNeurology research international2021

Prevalence of Stroke in Asian Patients with Sickle Cell Anemia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Sandip Kuikel, Robin Rauniyar, Sanjeev Kharel, Anil Bist, Subarna Giri, Sahil Thapaliya, Sunanda Paudel

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurology research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Numb Chin Sign and the Role of Radiology.International dental journal · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sandip KuikelMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Tribhuvan University Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7891-0333
Robin RauniyarMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Tribhuvan University Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8137-1086
Sanjeev KharelMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Tribhuvan University Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9591-3168
Anil BistMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Tribhuvan University Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7625-220X
Subarna GiriMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Tribhuvan University Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8876-5232
Sahil ThapaliyaMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Tribhuvan University Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6648-8131
Sunanda PaudelDepartment of Neurology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2594-2603
Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is an inherited autosomal recessive disease. It is caused due to point mutation that substitutes glutamate with valine at the sixth amino acid position of the beta chain of hemoglobin molecules leading to the sickling of the red blood cells and decreased structural deformability. Silent cerebral infarcts are the most common neurological complication of SCA, while overt stroke comprises substantial burden in patients with SCA. This meta-analysis aimed to find the pooled prevalence of overt stroke in SCA patients and discuss the importance of screening them. PubMed, Embase, and Google Scholar were the electronic databases used to search the studies. A total of 765 articles were retrieved upon detailed searching in the abovementioned databases. After a series of removing duplicate articles, title and abstract screening, and full-text review, 20 articles were found eligible and included in the study. The total number of participants from all the included studies was 3,956, and pooled prevalence of stroke in patients with sickle cell anemia in Asia was found to be 5% (95% CI: 4%, 6%) with a range from 1 to 41%. Stroke occurrence in sickle cell anemia patients is an emergency complication that needs immediate intervention and management. Because of the high prevalence of stroke in patients with sickle cell anemia, clinicians should focus on its prevention and treatment strategies.

Identifiers

PMID34150339
PMCPMC8195673
OpenAlexW3165977225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.