Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34150182›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2021

Serum galectin-3 level as a marker for diagnosis and prognosis of neonatal necrotising enterocolitis: a cohort study.

Chuan Zhou, Li Li, Xiaoxia Feng, Dandan Wang, Yuanyuan Liu, Jingjing Li, Hong Song, Baisui Feng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chuan ZhouNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, China.
Li LiDepartment of Emergency, The Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, China.
Xiaoxia FengNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, China.
Dandan WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, China.
Yuanyuan LiuNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, China.
Jingjing LiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, China.
Hong SongNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, China.
Baisui FengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNeonatal necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) is a leading factor in neonatal mortality. Diagnosing NEC is difficult since it presents with various clinical appearances with divergent symptoms. This study determines the value of galectin-3 (GAL-3) for diagnosing NEC.

methodsSeventy-two newborn patients with NEC and 64 preterm infants with jaundice (control group) were prospectively enrolled. The levels of white blood cells (WBC), C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT), intestinal fatty acid binding protein (I-FABP), serum cytosolic β-glycosidase (CBG), and GAL-3 in the serum were measured. In addition, the diagnostic values of GAL-3 for diagnosing early and severe NEC were analysed by a receiver operating characteristic curve.

resultsWBC, CRP, PCT, I-FABP, CBG, and GAL-3 showed an increasing trend in the control, NEC I, and NEC II+III groups. Moreover, in the diagnosis of early and severe NEC, GAL-3 had a higher sensitivity and specificity than WBC, CRP, PCT, I-FABP, and CBG. The results also suggest that the GAL-3 level is an independent prognostic measure to indicate poor prognosis in NEC.

conclusionGAL-3 is a useful marker for diagnosing and prognosis of neonatal necrotising enterocolitis.

Indexed as

diagnosisearlyGalectin-3neonatal necrotising enterocolitisprognosissevere

Identifiers

PMID34150182
PMCPMC8205674
OpenAlexW3173852599

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.